Octopus Trap Door Assembly with Segmented Trigger Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing traps for capturing octopuses are inefficient due to their tendency to allow the creatures to escape, as they can slip out of narrow openings and unlock or open traps, making them heavy, convoluted, and difficult to reset.

Innovation Solution

A trap design featuring a housing with a funnel-shaped entrance that transitions into a tunnel, a trap door assembly biased to close, and a trigger mechanism that can be activated by the octopus to ensure capture, allowing the trap door to remain closed once triggered, along with a removable and secure assembly unit that facilitates easy resetting and drainage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional traps are designed to prevent octopus escape, then capture reliability improves, but trap complexity and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture reliabilityVSAvoidtrap complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The trap is divided into a housing structure and a separate door assembly that can be independently handled. The door assembly includes a door, trigger mechanism, and biasing element as integrated components that work together as a modular unit, simplifying the overall trap design while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The door assembly is designed to be removable from the housing, allowing it to be taken out for resetting or replacement. This extraction principle enables the trap to be reset quickly by simply removing and reattaching the door assembly without handling the entire trap structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If traditional traps are designed to prevent octopus escape, then capture reliability improves, but trap weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture reliabilityVSAvoidtrap weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the trap into a lightweight housing and a separate door assembly, the overall weight is reduced compared to traditional monolithic designs. The door assembly can be made from lightweight materials and includes integrated biasing elements that eliminate the need for heavy mechanical locks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If trap door is designed to close automatically, then capture effectiveness improves, but resetting difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture effectivenessVSAvoidresetting ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is designed to be easily removed from the housing by detaching the door from its mounted position. This allows the fisherman to quickly reset the trap by simply reattaching the door assembly to the housing without complex manipulation of the entire trap structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing element is pre-loaded during door assembly manufacturing or initial setup, so that during operation the door automatically closes when triggered. This preliminary action eliminates the need for complex resetting mechanisms during fishing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If trap structure is simplified, then resetting ease improves, but capture reliability may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresetting easeVSAvoidcapture reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The segmentation into housing and door assembly maintains reliability by keeping the trigger mechanism and biasing element as integrated components of the door assembly, while simplifying resetting through the removable nature of the assembly itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing element automatically returns the door to its closed position after triggering, and the removable door assembly allows for quick resetting by simple reattachment to the housing, making the system self-servicing to a large extent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The trap effectively captures octopuses by ensuring the trap door remains closed after activation, simplifies the resetting process, and allows for easy drainage of water and sand, addressing the issues of escape and maintenance in traditional traps.

Implementation Method 1

a trap door assembly that includes a trap door which is biased toward a closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10721920B2Trap
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 ALEXANDER GLEN HAMILTON
  • US10721920B2 patent drawing
  • US10721920B2 patent drawing
  • US10721920B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An octopus trap that includes a housing defining an interior containment space; an entrance opening to the interior containment space through which an octopus may enter the interior containment space; a trap door assembly that includes a trap door that is biased toward a first, closed position in which the entrance opening is blocked, the trap door being displaceable between the closed position and a second, open position in which the entrance opening is revealed; a trigger assembly that is capable of retaining the trap door in its open position against its bias, and that is capable of being triggered by an octopus from inside the containment space such that, when triggered, it causes the trap door to displace from its open position to its closed position and wherein the trigger assembly is capable of retaining the trap door in its closed position once triggered.