Optical Disc Drive Casing Modular Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional optical disc drives (ODDs) are inconveniently fixed using a hot melting process, making them difficult to disassemble and replace, increasing assembly complexity and production costs, and limiting their compatibility with different electronic devices.

Innovation Solution

A casing structure for ODDs featuring a combination of a body with an embedded portion and a panel part, where the panel is fixed using a positioning post and limit part, allowing for easy assembly and disassembly, and enabling the use of different colors and shapes to match various electronic devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If hot melting fixing manner is used to assemble upper cover and lower cover, then the casing is firmly mounted on device body, but the casing cannot be disassembled and replaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting firmnessVSAvoiddisassembly convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The casing is divided into modular components (upper cover, lower cover, device body) that can be independently assembled and disassembled. The embedding structure creates segmented yet integrated connections that maintain strength while enabling separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing mechanism transitions from a static permanent bond (hot melting) to a dynamic reversible connection. The embedding structure with positioning portions allows the casing to be firmly fixed during operation but easily repositioned or replaced when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If hot melting process is used to fix upper cover and lower cover, then the casing is firmly mounted, but assembly complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting firmnessVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hot melting process and fixtures are extracted/removed from the assembly system. Instead, a mechanical embedding structure is used that eliminates the need for thermal processing equipment and complex assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The thermal fixing system (hot melting) is replaced with a mechanical fixing system (embedding structure with positioning portions). This substitution eliminates the need for hot melting fixtures and reduces assembly complexity while maintaining mounting firmness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Strength

If hot melting fixing manner is used, then the casing is firmly mounted, but production cost increases due to hot melting fixtures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting firmnessVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The design accepts simpler, potentially disposable or replaceable casing components rather than requiring expensive permanent fixing equipment. The embedding structure uses basic mechanical elements that are cheaper to manufacture than hot melting fixtures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Strength

If hot melting fixing manner is used, then the casing is firmly mounted, but the ODD can only be mounted on machines of predetermined kind

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting firmnessVSAvoiddevice compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The embedding structure creates a universal mounting interface that can adapt to different electronic devices. The modular casing design with standardized positioning portions enables the ODD to be mounted on various machine types rather than being limited to predetermined kinds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8667515B2Optical disc driver and casing structure thereof
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 PEGATRON
  • US8667515B2 patent drawing
  • US8667515B2 patent drawing
  • US8667515B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A casing structure of an optical disc drive (ODD) includes an ODD case body and a panel part. The ODD case body includes a body and an embedded portion, where the embedded portion is located on the body and has a combination hole. The panel part includes a panel and a positioning portion, where the positioning portion is located on the panel and includes a positioning post and a limit part, the positioning post is disposed on the embedded portion and embedded in the combination hole, so that the panel is fixed to the body, and the panel and the limit part clamp the body. The panel masks a part of the body.