Reticulated Odor Control Material for Absorbent Products

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing absorbent products face challenges in effectively controlling odors due to difficulties in handling odor control agents in powder form, which lead to dusting issues and uneven distribution, and hydrophobic odor control particles can impair liquid absorption properties.

Innovation Solution

An absorbent product with a reticulated structure of odor control material, where odor control particles like activated carbon are bonded to a carrier material with transversal slits that expand into openings, allowing liquid permeability and maintaining odor adsorption without compromising absorption properties, and using a water-soluble binder for enhanced odor control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If odor control particles in powder form are used, then odor adsorption capability is improved, but handling difficulty and dusting problems increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor adsorption capabilityVSAvoidhandling difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The odor control material is divided into multiple small particles that are distributed across the carrier material surface, allowing effective odor adsorption while preventing dusting through proper bonding to the carrier

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A binder substance is introduced as an intermediary between the odor control particles and the carrier material, facilitating easy handling and application while maintaining the particles' odor adsorption properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If odor control particles are applied to carrier material, then odor control is improved, but liquid absorption properties are impaired due to hydrophobic particles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor controlVSAvoidliquid absorption properties
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier material is designed with a porous structure that allows liquid to penetrate through to the odor control particles, ensuring that the hydrophobic particles do not block liquid absorption pathways

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

A composite structure is created combining the carrier material with odor control particles, where the carrier's porous nature complements the particles' odor adsorption capability while maintaining overall liquid permeability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Loss of substance

If slitting method is used to create openings, then material waste is reduced and handling is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial wasteVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Slits are pre-formed in the carrier material before applying the odor control particles, allowing for efficient material utilization and simplified subsequent handling without requiring complex post-processing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides efficient odor control and improved handling of odor control particles, ensuring effective odor capture and liquid absorption without material waste, while maintaining the odor adsorption capabilities of hydrophobic particles like activated carbon.

Implementation Method 1

Odors may also be adsorbed or absorbed to particles having a large surface area, such as activated carbon, zeolite and starch-based particulate materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of odor control particles are bonded to the first carrier material by a binder substance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS10159612B2Absorbent product comprising odor control material
Publication Date: 2018.12.25 ESSITY HYGIENE & HEALTH AB
  • US10159612B2 patent drawing
  • US10159612B2 patent drawing
  • US10159612B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Hygienic product comprising an odor control material having a longitudinal direction, a transverse direction and a thickness direction, the odor control material including a first carrier material wherein a plurality of odor control particles are bonded to at least one surface of the first carrier material by a binder substance wherein the first carrier material in an unexpanded condition has a plurality of transversal slits, and that the first carrier material in an expanded condition in the longitudinal direction has a plurality of openings, and that the first carrier material is fixed in the expanded condition in the hygienic product whereby the odor control material is in the form of a reticulated structure.