Portable Odor Detector Sealed Package Sampling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current odor detection methods for disposable hygiene products are inadequate due to subjective human evaluation and difficulties in quantifying odors objectively, with existing instruments like GC-MS being large, expensive, and unsuitable for production use, and requiring product unpacking for testing.

Innovation Solution

A portable odor detector with a sampling unit, odor sensor, and display screen that allows for objective and quantitative odor measurement within a sealed package, using an air pump to draw and heat airflow for ionization and signal conversion, enabling precise and cost-effective odor detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If GC-MS is used for odor detection, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor detection precisionVSAvoiddetector size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the core detection function from the complex GC-MS system and implements it using a simplified sensor-based approach. The odor sensor (model 17P2) directly detects odor substances without requiring the complex chromatography and mass spectrometry systems, achieving adequate precision while dramatically reducing device size and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a cost-effective odor sensor instead of expensive GC-MS equipment, making the detection system affordable for widespread production use. The simplified sensor system eliminates the need for expensive maintenance and operation costs associated with spectrometers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Measurement precision

If GC-MS is used for odor detection, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor detection precisionVSAvoiddetection speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential odor detection capability from the time-consuming GC-MS process. The odor sensor provides rapid real-time detection without the lengthy sample preparation, injection, separation, and analysis steps required by GC-MS, significantly improving detection speed for production line applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If artificial grouping test is used, then ease of operation is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting simplicityVSAvoidodor evaluation objectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical human sensory system with an electronic odor sensor system. The sensor objectively measures odor concentration without being influenced by individual differences in human olfaction, providing consistent and reproducible results while maintaining operational simplicity through automated measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the subjective human sensory evaluation into an objective physical measurement parameter. The odor sensor converts odor concentration into quantifiable electrical signals, changing the evaluation from subjective scoring to precise numerical measurement, thereby improving objectivity and repeatability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Measurement precision

If product package is opened for odor detection, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time and substance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor detection accuracyVSAvoidpackaging time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a sampling needle as an intermediary tool that penetrates the package seal to access the product interior without fully opening the package. This allows odor detection to be performed through the sealed package, eliminating the need for unpacking and repackaging operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs odor detection through the sealed package before the product would normally be opened or damaged. This preliminary detection approach allows quality control to be completed while the product remains in its original packaging, avoiding subsequent repackaging steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

5Measurement precision

If product package is opened for odor detection, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of substance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor detection accuracyVSAvoidpackaging material
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The sampling needle acts as an intermediary that creates a minimal opening through the package seal just sufficient for odor sampling. This approach preserves the integrity of the packaging material while enabling detection, avoiding the need to completely open and subsequently repack the product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The portable detector provides reliable, repeatable, and cost-effective odor quantification for disposable hygiene products and their raw materials, reducing individual variability and packaging-related costs, while maintaining product integrity.

Implementation Method 1

an air pump having a suction port in airtight communication with the detection chamber, wherein an airflow sampling passage and an airflow returning passage are defined in the heat-resistant housing such that the two passages are in airtight communication with the detection chamber, by operating the air pump, a test airflow from an object to be tested can be sucked into the detection chamber through the airflow sampling passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

the odor sensor can heat the airflow in the detection chamber so as to decompose gas molecules of the test airflow into charged ions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

the odor sensor can heat the airflow in the detection chamber so as to decompose gas molecules of the test airflow into charged ions which can be converted to electrical signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermolysis: Thermolysis

Implementation Method 4

decompose gas molecules of the test airflow into charged ions which can be converted to electrical signals, which signals can be transmitted to the circuit board for storage and/or displayed on the display screen as test results

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIonisation: Ionisation

Data Source

PatentUS11585785B2Portable odor quantitative detector
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 HENKEL KGAA
  • US11585785B2 patent drawing
  • US11585785B2 patent drawing
  • US11585785B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a portable odor detector and a method for operating the same, especially for a disposable hygiene product or its raw materials, comprising a housing, a display screen, a battery assembly, a circuit board and a sampling unit, wherein the sampling unit comprises a heat-resistant housing in which a detection chamber is defined, an odor sensor is arranged in the detection chamber.