Off-Road Vehicle Heatsink Extraction for Weight Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional headlamp assemblies for off-road utility vehicles suffer from increased weight, corrosion, and reduced performance due to the internal placement of heatsinks, which also lead to higher manufacturing costs and complex sealing mechanisms, as well as vibrational issues from harsh environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

The heatsink is positioned outside the housing enclosure, with a fastening system that includes a sealing member and fasteners to secure it, reducing housing space and eliminating empty volumes, while a simplified sealing mechanism and vented design enhance protection against moisture and dust, and reduce assembly time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the heatsink is placed inside the housing, then heat dissipation is achieved, but the housing size and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidhousing weight
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The heatsink is extracted from the housing interior and mounted on the exterior surface of the housing. This removes the source of weight increase while maintaining the heat dissipation function, as the heatsink remains thermally coupled to the light source through the housing wall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The heatsink is repositioned from a three-dimensional interior volume to a two-dimensional exterior surface mounting. This dimensional shift allows the heatsink to be external while maintaining thermal contact, effectively resolving the space-weight contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Temperature

If the heatsink is placed inside the housing, then heat dissipation is achieved, but the housing volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidhousing volume
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The heatsink is removed from the interior volume and mounted externally, eliminating the need for additional internal space while preserving the heat dissipation function through external thermal coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The heatsink is relocated from interior three-dimensional space to exterior surface mounting, reducing the housing's internal volume available for other components while maintaining thermal management effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Temperature

If the heatsink is placed inside the housing, then heat dissipation is achieved, but the assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heatsink is extracted from the interior and mounted externally, simplifying the internal housing structure and reducing the number of internal components that require precise fitting and sealing, thereby reducing assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing is segmented into distinct functional zones: the interior housing contains only the light source and optical components, while the exterior surface accommodates the heatsink mounting. This segmentation simplifies the overall assembly by separating thermal management from optical containment functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If the housing is sealed to protect against moisture and dust, then protection is achieved, but the assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against moisture and dustVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The heatsink is removed from the sealed interior space and mounted externally, eliminating the need for complex sealing around the heatsink mounting points. This reduces the sealing complexity and assembly time while maintaining protection of the interior light source compartment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing is divided into a sealed interior compartment for the light source and an exterior mounting surface for the heatsink. This segmentation allows the sealed compartment to be simpler and faster to assemble, as it only needs to enclose the light source rather than accommodate multiple internal components requiring sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the size and weight of the headlamp assembly, improves durability and longevity by preventing corrosion and vibrational damage, and lowers manufacturing costs through a more efficient assembly process.

Implementation Method 1

a heatsink assembled on an outer surface of the rear portion by a fastening system that is configured to transfer heat generated by the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11885475B2Lighting device for an off-road utility vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 VALEO NORTH AMERICA INC(US)
  • US11885475B2 patent drawing
  • US11885475B2 patent drawing
  • US11885475B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention pertains to lighting device systems or methods applicable to off-road utility vehicles. The concepts include light sources for light beam production, a housing enclosure that encompasses internal elements and includes opposing front and rear portions. Inventive concepts further include a heatsink arrangement along an outer surface of the rear portion via a fastening system that is configured to transfer generated heat from the light sources and includes a sealing member with fasteners for securing the heatsink through the housing such that the sealing member becomes positioned between the heatsink and interfacing housing structures.