Offload Component NVMe-oF Data Access Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems face performance bottlenecks in data read and write operations due to inefficient interaction with storage devices, particularly in handling large data volumes and requiring additional processing steps that impact latency and throughput.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a system that allows applications to directly interact with memory devices through a portable operating system interface (POSIX), bypassing the storage stack, using Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) over Fabric (NVMe-oF) and persistent memory over Fabric (PMEMoF) protocols, enabling in-line deduplication, error detection, data protection, and encryption while maintaining transparent data management across a scalable storage pool.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If applications interact with storage devices through the storage stack, then data management and security features are provided, but data access latency increases and throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata management and securityVSAvoiddata access latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the storage architecture into two paths: a high-performance path using NVMe-oF for latency-sensitive operations and a managed path using the storage stack for security and data management. This segmentation allows applications to bypass the storage stack for time-critical data access while still utilizing its services when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary layer (NVMe-oF interface) that mediates between applications and storage devices, enabling direct access while maintaining connection to the storage stack for security and management functions. This intermediary allows simultaneous access to both performance and management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If additional processing steps are implemented for data security and management, then data protection is enhanced, but system throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata protectionVSAvoidsystem throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Security and management features are pre-configured and cached in the NVMe-oF interface, allowing data to be accessed directly without real-time processing through the storage stack. Encryption keys, access controls, and management policies are established beforehand, enabling high-speed data transfer without compromising security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous data protection capabilities through the NVMe-oF path by pre-establishing security contexts and maintaining encrypted channels, allowing data protection to operate continuously without interrupting the high-speed data flow that would otherwise require batch processing through the storage stack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Speed

If the storage stack is bypassed for direct memory access, then data access performance improves, but data management capabilities are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access performanceVSAvoiddata management capabilities
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The NVMe-oF interface is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a high-performance data access path and as a manager of data security and storage operations. This universal interface consolidates multiple functions into a single component that can handle both speed-critical and management-critical operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the NVMe-oF interface continuously monitors data access patterns and automatically adjusts management operations, caching strategies, and security contexts. This feedback loop ensures that the bypassed path maintains full data management capabilities through intelligent automation rather than manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11762682B2Methods and systems for storing data in a distributed system using offload components with advanced data services
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US11762682B2 patent drawing
  • US11762682B2 patent drawing
  • US11762682B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for storing data, the method comprising receiving, by an offload component in a client application node, a request originating from an application executing in an application container on the client application node, wherein the request is associated with data and wherein the offload component is located in a hardware layer of the client application node, and processing, by the offload component using an advanced data services pipeline, the request by a file system (FS) client and a memory hypervisor module executing in a modified client FS container on the offload component, wherein processing the request results in at least a portion of the data in a location in a storage pool.