Offset Cable Hanger Structure for Stable Solar Cable Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cable hangers for utility-scale solar power plants face issues with secure attachment in harsh environmental conditions, particularly high winds and UV exposure, leading to displacement and material deterioration, which affects the distribution of cable weight and electrical resistance.

Innovation Solution

A cable hanger design featuring a support member with offset saddles and a deformable hook for secure attachment to a support wire, maintaining balance and preventing rotation, while also allowing for easy maintenance and increased carrying capacity through modular attachment mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional cable hangers are used in harsh environmental conditions, then cable support function is provided, but displacement and material deterioration occur due to high winds and UV exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidenvironmental damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cable hanger employs composite construction combining corrosion-resistant materials (such as stainless steel or aluminum alloys) with UV-resistant polymers or coatings. This composite approach provides both mechanical strength to withstand high winds and chemical resistance to UV exposure, eliminating the material deterioration problem while maintaining attachment security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The hanger design incorporates curved or spherical attachment surfaces that distribute wind loads more evenly across the structure. The rounded geometry reduces stress concentration points and minimizes UV exposure on critical attachment surfaces, thereby preventing both displacement and material deterioration in harsh environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Stability of the object's composition

If cable hangers are secured to support wires, then cable weight distribution is maintained, but electrical resistance is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable weight distributionVSAvoidelectrical resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cable hanger introduces a non-conductive intermediary material (such as a polymer coating or insulating grommet) between the metal support wire and the cable contact points. This intermediary maintains mechanical support and weight distribution while electrically isolating the cable from the support wire, thereby preserving electrical resistance characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

A flexible non-conductive film or coating is applied to the cable surfaces at attachment points. This thin film maintains cable flexibility and weight distribution while providing electrical insulation, preventing changes in electrical resistance caused by direct metal-to-metal contact with support wires.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Adaptability or versatility

If modular attachment mechanisms are added for easy maintenance and increased carrying capacity, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrying capacityVSAvoidattachment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment mechanism is divided into modular segments that can be independently assembled or replaced. Each module provides a specific function (clamping, positioning, or securing), allowing the system to adapt to different cable sizes and loads by simply adding or removing modules rather than redesigning the entire attachment system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment mechanism is designed with universal components that can accommodate multiple cable types, sizes, and loading conditions through a single standardized interface. This multi-functional design increases adaptability and carrying capacity while actually reducing overall complexity by eliminating the need for multiple specialized attachment devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12074417B2Cable hangers
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 AFFORDABLE WIRE MANAGEMENT LLC
  • US12074417B2 patent drawing
  • US12074417B2 patent drawing
  • US12074417B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems are provided for a cable hangers. A system for cable hangers can include a cable hanger having a support member including a proximal end and a distal end. A plurality of saddles are attached to and extend from the support member, with each saddle of the plurality of saddles being configured to support at least one cable on a cable supporting surface. A hanging mechanism is arranged at the proximal end of the support member, where the hanging mechanism is offset on the support member.