Offset Correction Circuit With Opposing Temperature Coefficients

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing offset correction circuits face challenges in suppressing temperature drift and are costly due to the use of temperature-dependent elements like voltage sources and resistive elements.

Innovation Solution

An offset correction circuit with first and second correction voltage generation circuits, where the first correction voltage has a temperature coefficient that is reverse in polarity to the second, allowing for temperature drift suppression by using temperature-dependent elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If temperature-independent voltage sources and resistive elements are used to suppress temperature drift, then offset voltage correction accuracy is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoffset voltage correction accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the temperature dependency parameter of the correction voltages by generating two correction voltages with opposite temperature coefficients. Instead of using expensive temperature-independent elements, the invention utilizes temperature-dependent elements configured to produce correction voltages whose temperature drifts cancel each other out, thereby resolving the contradiction between accuracy and manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If temperature-independent elements are used for offset correction, then temperature drift suppression is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature drift suppressionVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the temperature coefficient parameter of correction voltages to be opposite in polarity while maintaining the same magnitude. This allows the use of standard temperature-dependent elements in a configured arrangement that produces temperature drift suppression through parameter cancellation, avoiding the need for complex temperature-independent elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12562703B2Offset correction circuit
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US12562703B2 patent drawing
  • US12562703B2 patent drawing
  • US12562703B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first correction voltage generation circuit provides a first positive or negative correction voltage for correcting an input voltage. A second correction voltage generation circuit provides a second correction voltage identical in polarity to the first correction voltage in accordance with the first correction voltage. The second correction voltage is generated to have a temperature coefficient reverse in polarity to a temperature coefficient of the first correction voltage.