Offset Hinge Assembly for Tool-Free Irrigation Facepack Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing irrigation control boxes require complex and precise procedures for disconnecting and reconnecting facepacks, which can be cumbersome and time-consuming, often requiring precise alignment and manual manipulation of multiple components.

Innovation Solution

The irrigation control box incorporates an offset hinge assembly with a biasing mechanism, allowing for easy engagement and disengagement of the facepack from the base without tools, using a hinge assembly with a rotational attachment point and biasing structures like leaf springs to facilitate quick and tool-free attachment and detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional hinge assemblies are used for connecting facepack to housing base, then the connection is stable and secure, but the disconnection and reconnection process becomes complex and time-consuming requiring precise alignment and manual manipulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of facepack disconnection and reconnectionVSAvoidcomplexity of hinge assembly mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge assembly incorporates a self-aligning mechanism where the attachment structure automatically guides itself onto the hinge post during connection, eliminating the need for precise manual alignment. The biasing member provides automatic engagement force, allowing the facepack to be quickly connected and disconnected without complex manual manipulation procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge assembly is divided into separate functional components: a hinge post fixed to the housing base, an attachment structure on the facepack, and a biasing member. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, simplifying the overall connection mechanism while maintaining stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple components and precise alignment are required for hinge assembly, then the connection stability is improved, but the time required for assembly and disassembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of facepack connectionVSAvoidtime for facepack disconnection and reconnection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing member is pre-loaded to provide continuous engagement force on the attachment structure, ensuring that the connection is maintained in a ready state. This preliminary action eliminates the need for repeated manual manipulation during assembly and disassembly operations, reducing time loss while maintaining connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing member acts as an intermediary element between the attachment structure and the hinge post, providing automatic engagement force and ensuring stable connection without requiring multiple components or complex alignment procedures. This mediator simplifies the interaction while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables quick and easy rotation of the facepack relative to the base, simplifying the process of modifying irrigation parameters by allowing for easy access and disconnection without the need for precise alignment or manual manipulation, improving user convenience and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a first biasing portion configured to bias the first attachment structure to a first position in which the first attachment structure interferes with attachment to the at least one hinge post

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an offset hinge assembly including a hinge assembly frame defining a hinge assembly interior, a first attachment structure positioned at least partially within the hinge assembly interior and configured to releasably attach to the at least one hinge post, and a rotational attachment point

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS10498115B2Irrigation control box with offset hinge assembly
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 HUNTER INDUSTRIES INC
  • US10498115B2 patent drawing
  • US10498115B2 patent drawing
  • US10498115B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An irrigation control box can include a housing base having a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a top sidewall, a bottom sidewall, and a back wall. The box can include at least one hinge post. An offset hinge assembly can include a hinge assembly frame defining a hinge assembly interior, a first attachment structure positioned at least partially within the hinge assembly interior and configured to releasably attach to the at least one hinge post, and a rotational attachment point. A facepack can include at least one hinge point configured to mate with the rotational attachment point. In some cases, the facepack is configured to rotate about rotational attachment point of the offset hinge assembly with respect to the housing base when the housing base and facepack are each attached to the offset hinge assembly.