Offset Slot Retainer Tabs for Flexible Electrode Implantation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing microstimulator implantation devices face challenges in maintaining precise placement of flexible electrodes near target nerves during surgery, leading to potential displacement and increased power requirements, which can diminish battery life and necessitate additional surgeries for repositioning.

Innovation Solution

The electrode implantation device features a hollow tube with offset slots and retainer tabs that securely retain a flexible electrode during insertion and withdrawal, ensuring accurate placement and minimizing movement, with visual depth marks for precise penetration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a hollow implantation tool is used to deliver a microstimulator, then the microstimulator can be implanted minimally invasively, but the microstimulator may move from the desired location during implantation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of implantationVSAvoidplacement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-forming the microstimulator with a deformable portion that can be compressed during implantation. This allows the device to be delivered through a narrow catheter in a compressed state, then automatically expand to its functional shape at the target site, ensuring both minimally invasive delivery and precise placement without movement during implantation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the microstimulator is repositioned closer to the nerve, then stimulation effectiveness improves, but additional surgery is required which increases risk and tissue damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestimulation effectivenessVSAvoidtissue damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service through the deformable portion of the microstimulator that automatically changes from a compressed delivery configuration to an expanded functional configuration upon deployment. This self-transforming mechanism ensures the microstimulator achieves optimal positioning and orientation at the target site without requiring additional surgical intervention, thereby eliminating the need for repositioning surgery and associated tissue damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9101753B1Electrode implant device
Publication Date: 2015.08.11 ALFRED E MANN FOUND FOR SCI RES
  • US9101753B1 patent drawing
  • US9101753B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is a hollow electrode implantation device for inserting a flexible electrode, such as a Memberg electrode, in living tissue. The inserter has a longitudinal slot that accepts the electrode into the hollow center of the electrode implantation device. The slot is offset at least once forming one or more offset slots, where retainer tabs define the slots and assure retention of the electrode in the implantation device during insertion of the electrode into living tissue.