Offset Tooth Beam Drive Assembly for RV Slide Outs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing expandable enclosures with slide outs in recreational vehicles and trailers are cumbersome to install and operate due to weighty and complex drive mechanisms, which complicates transportation and usage.

Innovation Solution

A drive assembly featuring a beam with offset rows of teeth and a dual gear wheel system, including a support wheel, that allows for efficient extension and retraction of slide outs, reducing weight and complexity while maintaining stability through alternating tooth engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional drive mechanism is used for slide outs, then the enclosure can be extended and retracted, but the weight and complexity of the drive assembly increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslide out operationVSAvoiddrive assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beam is divided into multiple segments with teeth formed on flanges, allowing the drive mechanism to be constructed from simpler, modular components rather than a single complex piece

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having gear teeth on the rotating component engaging with a continuous rack, the patent inverts the approach by having teeth on stationary beam flanges engage with gear wheels, simplifying the moving parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If a traditional drive mechanism is used for slide outs, then the enclosure can be extended and retracted, but the weight of the enclosure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslide out operationVSAvoidenclosure weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential function of tooth engagement from a complex mechanical system and implements it through a simpler beam structure with stamped teeth, removing unnecessary weight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The beam is constructed from lighter materials or optimized cross-sections while maintaining structural integrity through the tooth engagement mechanism, changing physical parameters to reduce weight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If a complex drive assembly is used, then the slide out can be operated, but the installation time and labor requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslide out operationVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions (structural support, tooth engagement, lateral positioning) are merged into the single beam structure, reducing the number of separate components that need to be installed and aligned

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The beam serves multiple functions simultaneously - providing structural support, enabling tooth engagement for drive mechanism, and defining lateral spacing - which simplifies installation by reducing the number of separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables lightweight, easy-to-install, and efficient operation of slide outs, enhancing usability and reducing labor requirements for both installation and operation, while maintaining stability and load distribution.

Implementation Method 1

drive assembly having a rack and pinion drive used to extend or retract the slide out

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRack and pinion: Rack and Pinion

Data Source

PatentUS9995376B2Slide out drive assembly for enclosure
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 NORCO IND INC
  • US9995376B2 patent drawing
  • US9995376B2 patent drawing
  • US9995376B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drive assembly for a slide out in an expandable enclosure, the drive assembly comprising a beam attachable to the slide out, the beam having a first row of teeth and a second row of teeth thereon, the first row of teeth and the second row of teeth extending parallel to each other on opposite sides of the beam wherein the teeth in the first row of teeth are offset relative to the teeth in the second row of teeth and a drive gear having a first gear wheel engagable with the first row of teeth and a second gear wheel engagable with the second row of teeth, and an actuator coupled to the beam to selectively extend and retract the beam.