Offshore Crew Tracking Network for Real-Time Muster Accounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for tracking personnel and equipment on offshore drilling vessels are inefficient during emergencies, as they require manual roll calls and take time to account for missing crew members, especially in large vessels with multiple muster stations.

Innovation Solution

A network system using wireless transmitters and receivers, combined with optical devices, to monitor and track personnel and equipment in real-time, allowing for immediate identification and location of crew members and equipment, and enforcing policies related to equipment operation and personnel safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If manual roll call methods are used to account for personnel at muster stations, then the system is simple and requires minimal equipment, but the time required to account for all personnel increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime to account for personnelVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processes (overseers physically counting personnel, using radio communications) with an automated electronic tracking system. Wireless transmitters worn by crew members continuously communicate with receivers at muster stations, automatically generating attendance records without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The tracking system operates autonomously without requiring human operators at muster stations. The wireless transmitters self-report their location and status, and the system automatically compares detected personnel against the manifest to identify missing crew members, eliminating the need for manual roll calls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automated wireless tracking systems are deployed throughout the vessel, then personnel accounting speed improves, but the cost and complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonnel accounting speedVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless tracking system serves multiple functions simultaneously: it tracks personnel location, automatically generates muster station attendance records, identifies missing crew members, and provides real-time monitoring during emergencies. This multi-functionality justifies the system complexity by delivering comprehensive safety management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless transmitters as intermediary devices that bridge between crew members and the central tracking system. These transmitters continuously broadcast location data, which receivers capture and process, enabling automatic personnel accounting without direct human intervention at muster stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If multiple muster stations are established on large vessels, then personnel can be accounted for more efficiently during emergencies, but the difficulty of tracking missing crew members increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency procedure efficiencyVSAvoidlocation of missing personnel
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The vessel is divided into multiple muster stations, each equipped with wireless receivers that detect transmitters in their specific zone. The system segments the tracking function by location, with each muster station independently monitoring its designated area while the central system aggregates data from all stations to provide comprehensive personnel accounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and accurate accounting of personnel during emergencies, improving safety and operational efficiency by automating the tracking process and enforcing safety policies related to equipment operation.

Implementation Method 1

Wireless transmitters configured to transmit a wireless signal associated in the database with one of the crew members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless signal transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11157710B2System and method for monitoring operations and personnel in designated areas on offshore unit
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 ROWAN COMPANIES INC
  • US11157710B2 patent drawing
  • US11157710B2 patent drawing
  • US11157710B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and computer-implemented method is used for tracking crew members on an offshore unit. A static map is created in software and interfaces with a network of receiver nodes physically installed at a predetermined set of measurements to provide coverage to designated areas to locate and identify crew members, who have or wear Bluetooth beacons. During operations, crew members are located and identified in real-time through the network of receiver nodes installed over prespecified coordinates. Cameras and visual recognition processing can operate in the designated areas. The designated areas can include muster stations for crew members to gather in an emergency or can include designated areas in which personnel are restricted while equipment is operating or moving.