Oil-Based Solid Cosmetic Formulation for Cleansing and Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing oil-based solid cleansing cosmetics are not satisfactory in terms of refreshing feeling after washing and cleansing property, and they lack quality stability while maintaining the properties of conventional oil-based solid cleansing cosmetics.

Innovation Solution

An oil-based solid cosmetic formulation containing a solid oil component with a high melting point, a liquid oil component, a nonionic surfactant with a specific HLB value, fumed silica, and a powder, where the components are balanced within specific ratios to enhance cleansing power, massage effect, and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an oil-based solid cleansing cosmetic is formulated with conventional solid oils and surfactants, then it provides good compatibility with makeup and excellent stain removal, but it fails to provide satisfactory refreshing feeling after washing and has insufficient cleansing property

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleansing propertyVSAvoidrefreshing feeling after washing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by carefully controlling the melting point of the solid oil component within 50-120°C and the HLB value of the nonionic surfactant within 5-13. These specific parameter ranges optimize the balance between solid structure maintenance and washing-off properties, enabling both excellent cleansing power and refreshing feeling after washing that conventional formulations fail to achieve

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining specific components in defined ratios: solid oil (1-30%), liquid oil (50-95%), nonionic surfactant (3-40%), powder (0.1-10%), and fumed silica (0.01-10%). This composite formulation synergistically improves cleansing property, washing-off property, and refreshing feeling, resolving the contradiction between effective cleansing and refreshing sensation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If the cosmetic maintains a solid form at room temperature for easy application and massage, then it does not drip when applied, but it becomes difficult to wash off completely and provides less refreshing feeling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of application and massageVSAvoidease of washing off
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the melting point of the solid oil component to be within 50-120°C. This parameter range ensures the cosmetic remains solid at room temperature for easy application and massage, while melting at body temperature or with warm water to facilitate complete washing off, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and ease of washing off

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces liquid oil (50-95%) as an intermediary component that facilitates the transition between solid form for application and liquid state for washing off. The liquid oil acts as a mediator that allows the cosmetic to maintain solid structure at room temperature while enabling easy removal with water or lukewarm water, solving the contradiction between ease of application and ease of washing off

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the cosmetic contains powder components for enhanced cleansing effect, then it improves makeup removal capability, but it causes sedimentation and poor quality stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemakeup removal capabilityVSAvoidquality stability and uniform dispersion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces fumed silica (0.01-10%) as an intermediary dispersing agent that prevents powder sedimentation. The fumed silica acts as a mediator between the powder components and the oil phase, ensuring uniform dispersion and maintaining quality stability while preserving the enhanced makeup removal capability provided by the powder components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by formulating a specific combination of powder (0.1-10%) and fumed silica (0.01-10%) within the oil-based matrix. This composite approach ensures that powder components remain uniformly dispersed without sedimentation, maintaining both improved makeup removal capability and quality stability throughout the product's shelf life

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The formulation provides a high cleansing power, excellent washing-off property, refreshing feeling after washing, and quality stability, preventing sedimentation of powders and maintaining uniform dispersion, thus improving the cosmetic's performance and appearance.

Implementation Method 1

fumed silica...preventing sedimentation of powders and maintaining uniform dispersion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 5 to 13...excellent washing-off property

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurfactant action: Surfactant

Implementation Method 3

a solid oil component having a melting point of 50 to 120° C.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS12257328B2Oil-based solid cosmetic
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 JO COSMETICS

AI summary

A solid cosmetic which contains 1 to 30% by mass of (A) a solid oil component having a melting point of 50 to 120° C., 50 to 95% by mass % of (B) a liquid oil component, 3 to 40% by mass % of (C) a nonionic surfactant having an HLB value of 5 to 13, 0.1 to 20% by mass % of (D) a powder having a volume average particle diameter of 1 to 200 μm, and 0.1 to 10% by mass of (E) fumed silica is excellent in cleansing property, washing-off property and refreshing feeling after washing, and is also excellent in quality stability such as appearance and uniformity of composition.