Oil Cleansing Composition Transparency and Smoothness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Oil-based cleansing compositions face issues with transparency loss and reduced cleansing performance when water is interfused, leading to white turbidity and decreased smoothness during use, limiting their application in wet conditions.

Innovation Solution

An oil-based cleansing composition comprising a nonionic surfactant with a HLB of 6 to 14, an oil component with 80% hydrocarbon or ester oil and 1-10% silicone oil, and a liquid fatty acid or alcohol, formulated to form a micellar aqueous solution or bicontinuous microemulsion phase when mixed with water, maintaining transparency and smoothness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If water is interfused into the oil-based cleansing composition, then the cleansing performance is improved, but the transparency decreases and white turbidity occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleansing performanceVSAvoidtransparency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the HLB parameter of the nonionic surfactant to a specific range (6-14) and controls the water content parameter (less than 5% by mass) to maintain the optimal balance between water solubility and oil solubility, preventing white turbidity while enabling effective cleansing performance even when water is interfused

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If water is interfused into the oil-based cleansing composition, then the cleansing performance is improved, but the smoothness of massaging is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleansing performanceVSAvoidsmoothness of massaging
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the HLB parameter of the nonionic surfactant (6-14) and controls the water content (less than 5% by mass) to maintain optimal balance between water and oil phases, ensuring that the composition remains smooth and pleasant during massaging while achieving effective cleansing performance when water is interfused

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If the solubilizing power is increased to accommodate more water, then the transparency is maintained, but the microstructure limitation is reached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater contentVSAvoidmicrostructure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the HLB parameter of the nonionic surfactant to a specific range (6-14) that provides maximum solubilizing power for water within the oil phase, allowing the composition to accommodate water content while maintaining a stable microstructure and transparency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition achieves high cleansing performance with minimal eye irritation, no white turbidity, and maintained smoothness even when water is interfused, ensuring effective use on wet skin without reduced performance.

Implementation Method 1

the surfactant forms aggregates in the oil component by arranging hydrophilic groups along the inner side. Water is solubilized in the core of the micelle where the hydrophilic groups gather

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicelle formation: Colloid

Implementation Method 2

Water is solubilized in the core of the micelle where the hydrophilic groups gather, and the prepared 1-phase solution is completely transparent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolubilization: Solvation

Implementation Method 3

a micellar aqueous solution phase or a bicontinuous microemulsion phase is formed when said oil-based cleansing composition and water are mixed in the ratio of 4:6

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicroemulsion formation: Microemulsion

Data Source

PatentUS7879779B2Oil-cleansing composition
Publication Date: 2011.02.01 SHISEIDO CO LTD
  • US7879779B2 patent drawing
  • US7879779B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The objective of this invention is to provide an oil-based cleansing composition which retains high performance capability for cleansing, is free from the occurrence of cloudiness in the appearance and does not cause the reduction of the performance capability for massaging, even when water is interfused therein, and further is reduced in the irritation to an eye and is of good safety.An oil-based cleansing composition of this invention is characterized in that comprising (A) a nonionic surfactant having a HLB of 6 to 14, and (B) an oil component, and said oil-based cleansing composition satisfies the following conditions (1) and (2):(1) the amount of water in the composition is less than 5% by mass, and(2) a micellar aqueous solution phase or a bicontinuous microemulsion phase is formed when said oil-based cleansing composition and water are mixed in the ratio of 4:6.