Hydraulic Oil Degassing Lance With Vibration-Decoupled Tank Mount

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for degassing and dehydrating hydraulic oil often produce noise due to vibrations caused by cavitation and supercavitation, and they are not efficient or cost-effective in maintaining a low air content and water level in hydraulic units.

Innovation Solution

A device with a flow lance decoupled from the tank using a vibration-decoupling module, combined with a casing to direct air bubbles back into the fluid surface and sensors to regulate air and water content, allowing for efficient degassing and dehydrating with reduced noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a flow lance with restriction site is used to create cavitation zone for degassing, then air separation efficiency is improved, but noise level increases due to vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair separation efficiencyVSAvoidnoise level
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A vibration decoupling module is introduced as an intermediary between the flow lance and the tank. This module includes a vibration decoupling element that absorbs and isolates vibrations generated by cavitation, preventing them from being transmitted to the tank walls and reducing noise while maintaining the degassing function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration source (flow lance) is extracted from direct contact with the tank structure. By removing the rigid connection between the flow lance and tank, the harmful vibrations are isolated and cannot propagate to the tank walls, thereby reducing noise transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Stability of the object's composition

If flow lance is rigidly connected to tank, then structural stability is improved, but noise transmission increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidnoise transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration decoupling element acts as a flexible connection between the flow lance and tank. This flexible element provides mechanical support and stability while allowing vibration isolation, effectively decoupling the rigid structural connection that would transmit noise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device operates quietly and efficiently, maintaining optimal air and water content in hydraulic oil, reducing wear on pumps and extending oil lifespan while minimizing noise and operational costs.

Implementation Method 1

a cavitation zone or supercavitation zone forms downstream of the restriction site

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCavitation: Cavitation

Implementation Method 2

a cavitation zone or supercavitation zone forms downstream of the restriction site

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSupercavitation: Supercavitation

Implementation Method 3

the flow lance is held in a decoupling module via which said flow lance may be fastened in a vibration-decoupled manner to a tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration decoupling: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11648492B2Device for degassing and/or dehydrating a hydraulic oil, and hydraulic unit having a tank and having such a device
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US11648492B2 patent drawing
  • US11648492B2 patent drawing
  • US11648492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for degassing and/or dehydrating a hydraulic oil includes a flow lance, a flow duct, and a decoupling module. The flow lance includes a restriction site via which the hydraulic oil flows under a high pressure drop. The flow duct is configured as a pipe that is located downstream of the restriction site. The quantity of oil that flows via the restriction site and a throughflow cross section of the restriction site are coordinated to one another such that a cavitation zone or supercavitation zone forms downstream of the restriction site. The flow duct has a significantly larger cross section with respect to the throughflow cross section of the restriction site. For a quiet operation of the device, the flow lance is held in the decoupling module via which the flow lance is configured to be fastened in a vibration-decoupled manner to a tank.