Oil Filter Removal Tool Gripper Mechanism Torque Application

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tools are inefficient and uncomfortable for removing seized oil filters from internal combustion engines, often requiring users to assume awkward positions and risking oil spills due to space constraints and the difficulty of applying torque without slippage.

Innovation Solution

An oil filter removal tool with a gripper mechanism, tool engagement mechanism, and continuous annular clamp that securely grasps and transfers torque to the oil filter, allowing for removal without damaging the filter housing and featuring a design adaptable to various filter sizes and shapes, along with protective covers for secure reinstallation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional tools are used to remove seized oil filters, then the user can attempt removal, but the tool slips and fails to effectively remove the filter due to space constraints and awkward positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of filter removalVSAvoidtool slippage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tool is divided into distinct functional segments: a gripping mechanism with jaws that directly contact the filter, a torque application mechanism with ratchet and socket, and an extended handle. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally - the gripping jaws provide secure contact points to prevent slippage, while the ratchet mechanism ensures reliable torque application without tool failure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tool introduces intermediary components between the user's manual torque application and the seized filter. The ratchet and socket mechanism acts as an intermediary that converts linear handle motion into rotational torque, while the gripping jaws serve as intermediaries that securely interface with the filter's outer surface. These intermediaries prevent direct slippage by distributing force across multiple contact points and mechanical engagement surfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the user assumes awkward positions to access the filter, then removal can be attempted, but user comfort and safety are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to filterVSAvoiduser injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The tool concentrates its gripping function at a specific local point - the jaws that contact the filter housing. This localized gripping mechanism is designed with high-friction surfaces and adjustable jaw positions to maximize contact area precisely where needed on the filter's outer surface. By concentrating the interaction point at the filter's most accessible location rather than requiring user body contortion, the tool enables effective removal while maintaining proper user posture and reducing injury risk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If force is applied to remove seized filters, then removal may be achieved, but oil spills occur due to loss of control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter removal speedVSAvoidoil spill
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ratchet mechanism provides mechanical feedback that allows the user to apply torque progressively and control the removal process. As torque is applied through the handle, the ratchet engages incrementally, providing tactile feedback about the force being transmitted to the filter. This feedback loop prevents sudden uncontrolled force application that could cause the filter to break loose and spill oil, while still enabling efficient removal through sustained controlled torque

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The gripping jaws are designed with cushioning elements and distributed contact surfaces that engage the filter housing before full torque is applied. This preliminary engagement creates a mechanical buffer that prevents sudden filter movement or dislodgement when torque is first applied. The gradual engagement of the gripping mechanism cushions against abrupt force transmission, reducing the risk of oil spills during the critical initial removal phase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Productivity

If traditional hammering methods are used to remove seized filters, then removal can be achieved, but the filter housing is damaged and the working environment becomes messy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter removal capabilityVSAvoidfilter housing damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The tool replaces the impact-based mechanical system (hammering) with a controlled rotational torque system. Instead of applying linear impact forces that concentrate stress at single points and risk cracking the filter housing, the ratchet and socket mechanism applies distributed rotational torque through the filter's threaded connection. This substitution of mechanical approach - from impact to controlled rotation - enables effective removal of seized filters while preserving the integrity of the filter housing and preventing mess from housing damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11311991B2Oil filter removal tool
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 KOBUS MICHAEL
  • US11311991B2 patent drawing
  • US11311991B2 patent drawing
  • US11311991B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An oil filter removal tool used for removing seized filters from internal combustion engines. Additionally, the oil filer removal tool is designed to provide various method of applying a torque to an oil filter. To achieve this the tool has a gripper mechanism, a tool engagement mechanism, an annular clamp, and a plurality of protective covers. The gripper mechanism is able to grasp onto the oil filter. Additionally, the tool engagement mechanism is permanently integrated onto the gripper mechanism. This enables the user to apply a higher torque to the oil filter housing, thus removing even seized filters without damaging the oil filter itself. Similarly, the plurality of protective covers is positioned between the gripper mechanism and the oil filter to provide an additional layer of protection, if the user chooses to install the oil filter removal tool onto the new filter for the next oil change.