Single-Handed Oil Filter Puncher Tool with Spring-Driven Piercing Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tools for draining oil and fuel filters often result in spills due to the sealed nature of the filters, especially when not mounted vertically, and are difficult to use in hard-to-reach locations.

Innovation Solution

A single-handed oil filter puncher tool system with a combination handle and guide shaft, featuring a sliding punch assembly and outer sliding sleeve that work together with a driving spring to pierce the filter efficiently, allowing for controlled drainage without manual force and minimizing spills.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the filter is removed and the seal is broken to drain the filter, then the filter contents can be drained, but oil spills occur especially when the filter is not mounted vertically or is in difficult to reach places

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter drainage operationVSAvoidoil spillage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The tool creates a controlled opening in the filter seal before removal, allowing the filter to be drained in a controlled manner rather than allowing uncontrolled spilling after removal. The piercing pin creates a precise opening that directs drainage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The tool acts as an intermediary device between the user and the filter. Instead of directly removing and draining the filter (which causes spills), the tool mediates the process by creating a controlled opening and guiding the drainage path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If a traditional draining tool is used, then the filter can be pierced, but the tool requires two hands and is difficult to use in hard-to-reach locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage efficiencyVSAvoidhands-free operation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The tool is divided into separate functional components: a handle for user operation, a guide shaft for positioning, and a piercing pin for creating the opening. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and enables one-handed operation through the handle mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tool is designed to be self-actuating through a spring mechanism that automatically pierces the filter when the handle is pressed. The system serves itself by using the user's simple pressing motion to trigger the entire piercing and drainage sequence without requiring complex manual manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If manual force is applied to pierce the filter, then the filter can be opened for drainage, but significant manual effort is required especially in hard-to-reach locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiercing operationVSAvoidmanual force required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The tool uses a dynamic spring mechanism that stores energy when the handle is pressed back and then releases that energy to automatically pierce the filter. This transforms the user's simple pressing motion into the force needed to pierce the filter, eliminating the need for sustained manual force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The manual piercing action is replaced with an automatic mechanical spring system. Instead of requiring the user to apply continuous force to pierce the filter, the spring mechanism automatically performs the piercing action when triggered by the handle pressurization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient, one-handed operation for draining oil filters without spilling, even in difficult orientations and hard-to-reach locations, using an internal spring for piercing, thus reducing manual effort and spillage.

Implementation Method 1

The sliding punch assembly works in functional combination with an outer sliding sleeve as a means driving the piercing pin into an oil filter when driven by the driving spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10138773B2Single handed oil filter puncher tool system and method
Publication Date: 2018.11.27 DOSKY RAY REKEFT
  • US10138773B2 patent drawing
  • US10138773B2 patent drawing
  • US10138773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A single handed oil filter puncher tool system and method that operates as an easy and simple time saving device for draining an oil filter during vehicle service with single hand operation. The system is a puncher tool assembly having a handle at a proximate end a perpendicular guide shaft. The tool further includes a sliding punch assembly and an outer sliding sleeve that work together in functional combination as a moving assembly that gets cocked into place while compressing a driving spring. An activation lever releases the sliding punch assembly from the cocked position causing the driving spring to unleash force on the sliding punch assembly. The sliding punch assembly slides along the guide shaft forcing a piercing pin into an oil filter in a single handed operation. The piercing pin punctures the oil filter causing it to drain.