Oil Mist Concentration Management for Machine Tool Ventilation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In metal machining factories, oil mist concentration varies significantly across different areas due to varying coolant usage and ventilation performance, leading to potential operation failures and inefficient working environments.

Innovation Solution

An oil mist concentration management apparatus that acquires state quantities and oil mist concentrations from multiple areas, identifies abnormal areas based on these measurements, and notifies users to improve ventilation performance and working conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple machine tools perform various types of machining with varying coolant usage, then productivity and machining flexibility are improved, but oil mist concentration becomes uneven across different areas leading to poor working environment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachining productivityVSAvoidoil mist concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the factory space into multiple measurement areas and monitors oil mist concentration in each area separately. By segmenting the monitoring system to match the segmented machining areas, the system can identify which specific areas have high oil mist concentrations and target ventilation improvements accordingly, rather than treating the entire factory as a single zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements area-specific oil mist concentration monitoring and ventilation control. Each measurement area has its own concentration sensors and is associated with specific machine tools, allowing for localized quality assessment and targeted ventilation performance improvement in areas where it is most needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If oil mist concentration is monitored in the control panel of individual machine tools, then local oil mist management is improved, but overall factory-wide oil mist distribution and ventilation performance cannot be identified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoil mist concentration measurementVSAvoidfactory-wide oil mist distribution information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines individual machine tool control panel monitoring with factory-wide centralized monitoring. The oil mist concentration measurement functions are merged into a unified system that collects data from multiple areas simultaneously, enabling both local precision measurement and comprehensive factory-wide distribution analysis through a single integrated platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal monitoring system that serves multiple functions: it measures oil mist concentration at individual machine tools, tracks factory-wide distribution patterns, identifies ventilation performance issues, and provides comprehensive management capabilities. This multi-functional system eliminates the need for separate local and central monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If ventilation performance is not optimized in specific areas, then device complexity is reduced, but working environment deteriorates due to high oil mist concentration in low-ventilation areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation system complexityVSAvoidoil mist concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary identification of areas with low ventilation performance through continuous monitoring and analysis of oil mist concentration data. By detecting problematic areas in advance through the management apparatus, the system enables proactive ventilation optimization before working conditions deteriorate, allowing for planned rather than reactive system modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes a feedback loop where oil mist concentration measurements from multiple areas are continuously monitored, analyzed, and used to identify ventilation performance issues. The system provides feedback information about which areas have high oil mist concentrations relative to their machine tool activity, enabling targeted ventilation improvements based on actual measured conditions rather than assumptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10458475B2Oil mist concentration management apparatus, oil mist management system, and oil mist management method
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 FANUC LTD
  • US10458475B2 patent drawing
  • US10458475B2 patent drawing
  • US10458475B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An oil mist management system includes a machine tool, an oil mist concentration measuring apparatus for measuring concentration of oil mist, and a flow meter for detecting the flow rate of coolant, in each of a plurality of areas. A data processing apparatus determines whether distribution of the oil mist in the plurality of areas is normal or abnormal on an area-by-area basis, based on the concentration of the oil mist and the flow rate of coolant in each of the plurality of areas, and identifies an abnormal area. Further, the oil mist management system notifies a user of the abnormal area by an output device.