Oil Pan Rotation Stop for Tool-Free Drain Plug Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing oil pan arrangements, particularly those made of weak materials like aluminum or plastic, often suffer from improper tightening of the oil drain screw, leading to thread damage and leakage due to lack of reliable sealing and torque control, especially in servicing scenarios without specialized tools.

Innovation Solution

An oil pan arrangement featuring external rotation stops that allow manual, tool-free tightening of the oil drain plug, providing visual and haptic feedback to ensure proper sealing and prevent over-tightening, along with a locking device to prevent accidental detachment, ensuring a permanent seal-tightness even in soft materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual tightening without torque wrench is used, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to improper tightening and thread damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual tightening operationVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rotation stop provides tactile feedback to the operator, creating a mechanical signal that indicates when the oil drain plug has reached its proper tightening position. This feedback mechanism allows manual tightening without a torque wrench while ensuring reliable sealing, as the operator can feel when the stop is engaged and knows the correct torque has been applied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation stop is integrated directly into the oil pan structure, making the feedback mechanism self-contained and eliminating the need for external torque wrenches or specialized tools. The system serves itself by providing built-in guidance and limitation, allowing any operator to perform reliable tightening without additional equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If rotation stop is arranged on exterior side of oil pan, then ease of operation is improved through visual and haptic feedback, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetightening controlVSAvoidoil pan structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotation stop is merged with the oil pan structure itself, combining the sealing function and the feedback function into a single integrated component. This eliminates the need for separate feedback mechanisms while providing both visual and haptic guidance, thereby improving ease of operation without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation stop serves multiple functions: it provides tactile feedback for proper tightening, acts as a mechanical stop to prevent over-tightening, and serves as a reference point for visual alignment. This multi-functionality improves operational ease while minimizing the increase in structural complexity, as one element performs multiple roles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If locking device is added for fixation, then reliability is improved by preventing accidental detachment, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure securityVSAvoidfixation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking device is designed to engage automatically during the tightening process itself, before the operator completes the operation. This preliminary action ensures that the plug is secured against accidental detachment without requiring separate locking steps or complex mechanisms, thereby improving reliability with minimal increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8561761B2Oil pan arrangement of a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2013.10.22 MANN HUMMEL GMBH
  • US8561761B2 patent drawing
  • US8561761B2 patent drawing
  • US8561761B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The oil pan arrangement of a motor vehicle has an oil pan in particular for a gearbox as well as an oil drain plug for closing a drain opening of the oil pan. On an exterior side of the oil pan, at least one rotation stop for the oil drain plug is arranged.