Oil Separator Drainage Line Routing for Filter Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing oil separators require detachment and reattachment of the drainage line during filter element replacement, leading to potential damage and incorrect connections, complicating maintenance and repair processes.

Innovation Solution

The drainage line is routed directly from the underside of the filter element to the sidewall of the housing, avoiding passage through the filter element or lid, allowing for independent removal and reinstallation of the lid without disturbing the drainage line.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the drainage line passes through the lid of the oil separator to connect the filter element, then the drainage line can be connected to the filter element, but the drainage line must be detached and reattached during filter element replacement, leading to potential damage and incorrect connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage line routingVSAvoidfilter element replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage line is segmented into two separate connection points: one at the filter element bottom and one at the housing sidewall. This allows the lid to be removed and the filter element to be replaced independently without affecting the drainage line, while the drainage line remains continuously connected to both components throughout the maintenance process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The housing sidewall connection point acts as an intermediary that allows the drainage line to bypass the lid removal process. By connecting the drainage line to the housing rather than through the lid, the system enables independent lid and filter element maintenance without disrupting the drainage function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the drainage line is routed through the lid of the oil separator, then the drainage line connects the filter element to the housing, but the drainage line is at risk of damage and incorrect reconnection during maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage line routingVSAvoiddrainage line connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage path is segmented to exclude the lid from the connection route. The drainage line now has separate attachment points at the filter element bottom and the housing sidewall, creating independent connection zones that prevent the lid removal process from affecting drainage line integrity or connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The drainage line is pre-positioned to bypass the lid area entirely, cushioning it against potential damage during lid removal and reattachment operations. This proactive routing prevents the drainage line from being in the danger zone where lid handling could cause damage or disconnection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design prevents damage to the drainage line during filter element maintenance and ensures correct reconnection, simplifying the maintenance process and reducing the risk of incorrect assembly.

Implementation Method 1

The oil-gas mixture will then flow through the filter element, whereby the oil-gas mixture will finally arrive in the interior of the filter element. When flowing through the filter element a third separation phase takes place, whereby the separated oil is collected in the bottom.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a drainage line that ensures the removal of the oil that has been filtered out from the underside of the filter element directly to an outlet for oil in the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10617987B2Oil separator
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER NV
  • US10617987B2 patent drawing
  • US10617987B2 patent drawing
  • US10617987B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An oil separator provided with a housing with an inlet for an oil-gas mixture and which defines a space that is closed off by means of a lid, whereby a screen is provided in the aforementioned space in which a filter element is affixed and a pipe or collector that connects the interior of the filter element to an outlet in the housing for purified gas, whereby the oil separator is provided with a drainage line for the removal of the oil that has been filtered out, wherein the drainage line ensures the removal of the oil that has been filtered out from the underside of the filter element directly to an outlet for oil in the housing.