OIS Unit Wire Spring Buffer Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Camera modules in small-sized electronic devices face issues with hand-shaking prevention, requiring additional sensors which increase manufacturing costs and space requirements.

Innovation Solution

A camera module design incorporating a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with image sensor, a housing unit, a holder module with coils, and wire springs connected through buffer units and adhesive substances to provide an optical image stabilizer function, minimizing the need for additional sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an additional angular velocity sensor is provided to implement hand-shaking prevention function, then hand-shaking prevention capability is improved, but manufacturing costs increase and additional installation space is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehand-shaking prevention capabilityVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the hand-shaking prevention function with the existing camera module structure by integrating a movable platform that can shift the optical axis position. This eliminates the need for separate angular velocity sensors and their associated mounting structures, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining hand-shaking prevention capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The movable platform serves multiple functions: it acts as both the camera lens mounting structure and the hand-shaking correction mechanism. By making the platform movable in response to detection signals, the same structural element performs both structural support and active stabilization functions, avoiding additional components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If wire springs are connected directly to PCB without buffer units, then assembly is simpler, but connection reliability deteriorates due to stress concentration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces buffer units at the connection points between wire springs and PCBs to preemptively absorb and distribute mechanical stress. These buffer units prevent stress concentration that would otherwise occur at direct connection points, thereby maintaining connection reliability without significantly complicating the assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively stabilizes images against hand-shaking without the need for additional sensors, reducing manufacturing costs and space requirements while improving assembly reliability and image quality.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of wire springs each configured to have one end connected to the second PCB and the other end connected to the third PCB

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an adhesive substance injected into the second wire spring through hole through the injection hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

buffer units provided at the connection units of the wire springs and the third PCB and configured to surround the connection units of the wire springs and the third PCB

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical cushioning: Damping

Implementation Method 4

a holder module spaced apart from a bottom surface within the housing unit at a specific interval and configured to have first coils wound on its outer circumferential face

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS20250093677A1Optical image stabilization (OIS) unit of a camera module
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US20250093677A1 patent drawing
  • US20250093677A1 patent drawing
  • US20250093677A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An Optical Image Stabilization (OIS) unit including a base; a holder module comprising an outer blade spaced apart from the base, a bobbin disposed in the outer blade, and a spring member connecting the outer blade and the bobbin; a first coil disposed on the bobbin; a magnet configured to interact with the first coil; a second coil configured to interact with the magnet; a wire coupled with the holder module; a first connection unit fixing a first end portion of the wire; and a buffer portion disposed on a part of the wire and comprising an adhesive material. Further, in a direction perpendicular to the wire, a maximum width of the buffer portion is greater than a maximum width of the first connection unit.