OLED Backplane Lamination via Magnetic Fixing Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional backplane attachment methods for OLED display panels often result in bubbles during the lamination process, leading to damage and inefficiencies due to height differences and uneven surfaces, which affect yield and production rates.

Innovation Solution

A backplane attaching method and device that utilize a flexible substrate with a fixing layer embedded with magnetic particles, allowing the roller to attract and smoothly laminate the backplane, avoiding bubbles and ensuring even pressure distribution, while the magnetic particles are strategically distributed to prevent interference with cutting processes and circuitry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the roller rolls to the binding area during backplane attachment, then the attachment process can be completed, but the OLED panel will be broken due to height difference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackplane attachment efficiencyVSAvoidOLED panel integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a localized recessed region in the binding area of the OLED panel. This recessed region specifically addresses the height difference problem only in the binding area, while the rest of the panel maintains its original structure. The roller can now roll over the binding area without damaging the OLED panel, as the recessed region provides a lower surface that accommodates the roller's path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the roller does not roll to the binding area, then the OLED panel is protected from damage, but bubbles will form in the backplane attachment

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOLED panel integrityVSAvoidbackplane attachment quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The recessed region creates a localized area with different surface properties. This local modification allows the roller to contact and press the backplane in the binding area without damaging the OLED panel. The roller's pressure is now applied to the recessed surface rather than the elevated binding area, enabling complete coverage and eliminating bubbles while protecting the panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If fixtures are used to solve the uneven surface problem, then the binding area can be supported, but the solution becomes complex and difficult to implement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface uniformityVSAvoidattachment device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of adding external fixtures to support the uneven binding area from the outside, the patent inverts the approach by modifying the panel itself to create a recessed region. This internal modification eliminates the need for complex external support structures. The recessed region naturally provides the needed support and surface uniformity, simplifying the overall attachment process and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively prevents bubble formation and damage to the OLED panel by using magnetic attraction for smooth lamination, maintaining panel integrity and improving manufacturing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the roller and the magnetic particles are attractive to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS10622579B2Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel, backplane attaching method and backplane attaching device
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US10622579B2 patent drawing
  • US10622579B2 patent drawing
  • US10622579B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An organic lighting-emitting diode (OLED) display panel, a backplane attaching method and a backplane attaching device are provided. The OLED display panel includes: a flexible substrate, and a thin film transistor layer and a light-emitting layer prepared on the flexible substrate. The flexible substrate includes a first flexible substrate layer, a fixing layer and a second flexible substrate layer sequentially stacked one another. The fixing layer includes an organic film layer and magnetic particles embedded in the organic film layer. The magnetic particles are located in an internal of the flexible substrate.