OLED Blocking Member for UV Glue Overflow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing technologies face challenges in accurately controlling the overflow of ultraviolet (UV) glue in the bending area of display panels, leading to potential cracks and instability during the bending process of OLED display panels, especially when trying to create narrow frame products.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a blocking member formed on the surface of the transistor array substrate between the reinforcement layer and the light emitting functional layer, using materials like polyimide or insulating organic/inorganic compounds, which prevents UV glue overflow and maintains stability by being connected to the touch panel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a large amount of UV glue is coated on the bending area of the pad, then the bending area is reinforced to avoid cracks, but the UV glue overflows into the active area causing bubbles when attaching polarizers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending area reinforcementVSAvoidUV glue overflow control
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The bending area is divided into multiple sub-areas with different reinforcement needs. The first bending area receives UV glue for reinforcement, while the second bending area uses a blocking member to prevent glue overflow. This segmentation allows differential treatment of adjacent regions to achieve both reinforcement and precision control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A blocking member is introduced as an intermediary element between the UV glue coating process and the active area. This blocking member acts as a physical barrier that mediates the interaction between the glue and the active area, preventing harmful overflow while allowing the glue to perform its reinforcement function in the bending area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If the coating machine adjusts the UV glue coating to reduce overflow, then less glue is applied, but the bending area reinforcement is insufficient and cracks may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUV glue overflow controlVSAvoidbending area reinforcement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The solution segments the bending area into two distinct zones: a first bending area that receives full UV glue coating for maximum reinforcement, and a second bending area that uses a blocking member to contain the glue. This allows the system to maintain high glue application in critical areas while preventing overflow in adjacent areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking member serves as an intermediary structure that enables the coating machine to apply sufficient UV glue to the bending area without causing overflow into the active area. It mediates between the need for strong reinforcement and the need for precise overflow control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If UV glue is applied to reinforce the pad bending area, then crack resistance is improved, but the fluidity of UV glue causes uncontrolled overflow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrack resistanceVSAvoidglue application control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking member is introduced as a physical intermediary that constrains the fluid UV glue within the desired bending area. This blocking member allows the glue to maintain its fluidity for proper adhesion and crack resistance while preventing uncontrolled overflow into the active area, thus improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution applies different qualities to different locations: the bending area receives fluid UV glue with high adhesion properties for crack resistance, while the active area is protected by a blocking member that creates a local boundary condition preventing glue intrusion. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction between reliability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively controls the UV glue overflow, enhancing the accuracy of glue distribution and preventing cracks, thereby ensuring the stability and functionality of OLED display panels during bending.

Implementation Method 1

the bending area of the pad may be reinforced to avoid the cracks in the bending area of the pad during bending

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical reinforcement:

Implementation Method 2

a blocking member formed on a surface of the transistor array substrate and located between the reinforcement layer and the light emitting functional layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS11930687B2Organic light emitting diode display device with a blocking member
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11930687B2 patent drawing
  • US11930687B2 patent drawing
  • US11930687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel and a display device are provided. The OLED display panel includes a light emitting functional layer and a display area disposed on a transistor array substrate. The reinforcement layer is formed on a surface of a bending area of the transistor array substrate. A blocking member is formed on a surface of the transistor array substrate and located between the reinforcement layer and the light emitting functional layer. By providing the blocking member, the control accuracy of the amount of glue overflow in the bending area is improved.