OLED Organic Compound Composition for Efficiency and Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for the development of new materials for organic light emitting devices to enhance efficiency and stability.

Innovation Solution

A novel compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 or 2 is used in the organic material layers of the device, which can improve efficiency, low driving voltage, and lifespan, and can be utilized as a material for hole injection, hole transport, light emission, electron transport, or electron injection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional organic materials are used in organic light emitting devices, then the device structure can be maintained, but the efficiency and stability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidefficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the molecular structure parameters of organic compounds by introducing specific substituent groups (Formula 3) at defined positions (2,2'-positions of biphenyl) to optimize both stability and efficiency simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates composite organic materials by combining biphenyl core structures with heterocyclic substituents (Formula 3) to achieve synergistic effects that improve both device stability and发光 efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If new organic materials are developed to improve efficiency, then device performance increases, but material complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveefficiencyVSAvoidmaterial complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the organic compound into functional segments: a biphenyl core (Formula 1/2) and heterocyclic substituent groups (Formula 3), allowing systematic optimization of each segment's properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies specific heterocyclic substituents (Formula 3) at localized positions (2,2'-positions) of the biphenyl structure to enhance local electronic properties without complicating the overall molecular framework

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compound enhances the efficiency and lifespan of organic light emitting devices by improving the performance of these functions.

Implementation Method 1

an organic light emitting phenomenon refers to a phenomenon where electric energy is converted into light energy by using an organic material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

when the injected holes and electrons meet each other, an exciton is formed, and light is emitted when the exciton falls to a ground state again

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRecombination emission: Luminescence

Data Source

PatentEP4242205B1Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising same
Publication Date: 2026.04.15 LG CHEM LTD
  • EP4242205B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4242205B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4242205B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a novel compound and an organic light emitting device including the same.