OLED Controller Clock Synchronization for Sensing Data Skew

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Solution Overview

Problem

Organic light emitting display devices face image abnormalities due to degradation of circuit elements in sub pixels, leading to inaccurate brightness representation and sensing errors during data transmission, which can result in sensing and compensation failures.

Innovation Solution

An organic light emitting display device with a data driver and controller that senses sub pixel characteristic parameters, generates compensation data, and transmits it using a synchronized clock signal to improve precision and reduce errors, thereby preventing image distortions and failures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If sensing data for characteristic parameter is transmitted during overlapping interval with clock signal, then transmission efficiency is improved, but skew and distortion occur in sensing data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidsensing data precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a synchronization signal as an intermediary between the clock signal and sensing data. The synchronization signal includes a clock signal reception confirmation signal that indicates whether the clock signal was successfully received, allowing the sensing data to be transmitted during overlapping intervals while maintaining precision through the mediating synchronization mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by transmitting the clock signal reception confirmation signal before the sensing data. This allows the receiving end to prepare for accurate data reception by first confirming clock signal status, thereby preventing skew and distortion while maintaining transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If sensing data is transmitted separately from clock signal, then measurement precision is improved, but transmission time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing data precisionVSAvoidtransmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the clock signal and sensing data transmission by allowing them to be transmitted during overlapping intervals. The synchronization signal acts as a bridge that enables both signals to share the transmission medium simultaneously, reducing total transmission time while maintaining precision through the synchronization mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Speed

If sensing data is transmitted during overlapping interval, then transmission speed is improved, but skew is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission speedVSAvoidsensing data accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback through the clock signal reception confirmation signal, which provides real-time information about clock signal reception status. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adjust and maintain accurate timing relationships even when transmitting sensing data during overlapping intervals, thereby achieving high speed without sacrificing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10339873B2Organic light emitting display device, controller, and method for driving thereof
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10339873B2 patent drawing
  • US10339873B2 patent drawing
  • US10339873B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present exemplary embodiments relate to devices and methods of processing data obtained by sensing a characteristic parameter of a sub pixel. A controller which receives a first clock signal and sensing data output from a data driver generates a second clock signal having a same phase as the first clock signal and outputs image data that is compensated based on the sensing data in accordance with the generated second clock signal to the data driver. By doing this, the controller generates the second clock signal using a part of the first clock signal output from the data driver and transmits the image data so that a skew or signal distortion which may be generated at the time of transmitting/receiving data is suppressed to improve sensing and compensation precision and suppress an image abnormality due to the sensing and compensation failure.