OLED Driver Adaptability via Patterned Substrate Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED driver technologies lack flexibility to accommodate the rapid advancements in OLED technology, requiring frequent updates and increased thickness due to the need for additional components to encode load characteristics, which complicates the integration of new OLEDs with older driver systems.

Innovation Solution

A substrate with a patterned area of device contact regions encodes information about the OLED characteristics, allowing the driver to communicate with a PCB without additional components, thereby maintaining the overall thickness and enabling adaptable driving parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If additional components are added to encode load characteristics, then the driver flexibility and adaptability improve, but the device thickness and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver flexibilityVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the load characteristic encoding function with the existing substrate structure by creating a patterned area of contact regions. This eliminates the need for separate encoding components while maintaining adaptability. The contact regions are integrated into the substrate itself, combining multiple functions (electrical contact + information encoding) into a single structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patterned contact regions serve multiple functions: they provide electrical connections and simultaneously encode load characteristics through their arrangement pattern. This multi-functional design allows the same structure to perform both connectivity and information transmission roles, improving driver flexibility without adding dedicated encoding components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional components are added to encode load characteristics, then the driver flexibility and adaptability improve, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver flexibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the load characteristic encoding function with the existing substrate structure by creating a patterned area of contact regions. This eliminates the need for separate encoding components while maintaining adaptability. The contact regions are integrated into the substrate itself, combining multiple functions (electrical contact + information encoding) into a single structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using complex active components to encode information, the patent uses a simplified pattern copy of contact regions. The arrangement pattern of these contact regions replicates the necessary information about load characteristics in a structurally simple manner, reducing device complexity while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If a single driver design is used for a range of output currents, then the manufacturing efficiency improves, but the precision of current control decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidcurrent control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables a single driver design to control different output currents by changing the interpreted parameters based on the detected contact region patterns. The driver adapts its operating parameters according to the encoded information, allowing precise current control for different LED configurations without requiring multiple hardware designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The driver reads the contact region patterns to obtain feedback information about the connected load characteristics. This feedback mechanism allows the driver to automatically adjust its control parameters to achieve precise current control for the specific LED configuration, maintaining manufacturing precision while using a universal driver design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9807834B2Load device, driver for driving the load, and driving method
Publication Date: 2017.10.31 OLEDWORKS GMBH
  • US9807834B2 patent drawing
  • US9807834B2 patent drawing
  • US9807834B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device and associated PCB structure are provided in which a dedicated area of the device substrate is patterned, so that it can be contacted by a readout arrangement of the PCB. The pattern comprises an arrangement of contact regions. Interconnections and open circuits are used to encode information. A dotted contact area of the PCB is used to probe the pattern, and relay this to a driver which can then derive information about the type of device being driven. The driver can thus be controlled accordingly.