OLED Front-Surface Vehicle Mirror for Contrast and Weight

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle room mirrors with LCD modules suffer from low contrast and reaction velocity, increased thickness, and weight due to the placement of the display module on the rear surface, which affects safe driving and vehicle obstacle detection.

Innovation Solution

A display room mirror with an OLED panel formed on the front surface, reducing thickness and weight while enhancing contrast and reaction velocity, and incorporating a transparent OLED panel to maintain reflectance and simplify production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an LCD module is disposed on a rear surface of the room mirror, then a display function is provided, but the contrast and reaction velocity are low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay performanceVSAvoidcontradst and reaction velocity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional arrangement by placing the OLED panel on the front surface of the room mirror instead of the rear surface. This inversion allows the display to benefit from direct light emission toward the driver, significantly improving contrast and reaction velocity while maintaining the obstacle detection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the display technology parameter from LCD to OLED, which fundamentally alters the light emission characteristics. OLED's self-emissive nature provides superior contrast ratios and faster response times compared to LCD's backlight-dependent operation, directly resolving the contrast and reaction velocity issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If an LCD module is disposed on a rear surface of the room mirror, then a display function is provided, but the thickness and weight of the room mirror are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay functionVSAvoidthickness and weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs an OLED panel which is inherently a thin-film technology. OLED panels can be manufactured with thicknesses measured in micrometers, dramatically reducing the overall thickness and weight of the room mirror assembly compared to conventional LCD modules that require thicker structures for backlighting and liquid crystal layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the display function from the rear surface mounting configuration and integrates it directly into the front surface of the mirror assembly. This extraction and reintegration eliminates the need for additional mounting structures and reduces the overall structural complexity, contributing to weight and thickness reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If a conventional LCD module is used, then display output is achieved, but the room mirror structure becomes complex and heavy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay outputVSAvoidroom mirror structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the display panel with the front surface of the room mirror, creating an integrated structure where the OLED panel becomes part of the mirror assembly itself. This merging eliminates separate mounting brackets, wiring harnesses, and structural supports that would be required for rear-surface LCD mounting, thereby simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The front surface of the room mirror serves dual functions: it acts as both the reflective surface for traditional mirror functionality and as the substrate for the OLED display panel. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate structural components and simplifies the overall design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The OLED panel improves contrast and reaction speed, reduces the room mirror's thickness and weight, and maintains reflectance, addressing the limitations of conventional LCD modules by providing better visibility and safer driving conditions.

Implementation Method 1

an organic light emitting diode (OLED) panel formed in a part or an entire part of a front surface of the room mirror

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOrganic light emitting diode (OLED): Organic Light-emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS9499103B2Display room mirror
Publication Date: 2016.11.22 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US9499103B2 patent drawing
  • US9499103B2 patent drawing
  • US9499103B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a display room mirror, including a room mirror disposed in an inner part of a vehicle to detect a rear situation of the vehicle; and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) panel formed in a part or an entire part of a front surface of the room mirror, thereby improving a contrast and a reaction velocity and reducing a thickness and a weight of the room mirror.