OLED Host Material Composition for Luminous Efficiency and Lifespan

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic electroluminescent devices face challenges in achieving high luminous efficiency and long lifespan simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A composition material for organic electroluminescent devices is developed, comprising a specific combination of compounds represented by formulas 1 and 2, which are used to form a plurality of host materials in the light-emitting layer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If conventional phosphorescent materials are used in OLEDs, then luminous efficiency is improved, but lifespan characteristics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous efficiencyVSAvoidlifespan characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite host material system comprising multiple components: a first host compound (formula 1), a second host compound (formula 2), and optionally a third host compound (formula 3). This composite approach allows the material to simultaneously achieve high luminous efficiency and extended lifespan by combining the advantageous properties of different host materials, resolving the contradiction between efficiency and durability in OLED operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If conventional host materials are used, then device simplicity is maintained, but performance (luminous efficiency and lifespan) deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial composition complexityVSAvoidperformance characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a multi-component host material system that enhances device performance while maintaining reasonable compositional complexity. The structured approach with defined molecular frameworks (formulas 1-3) and specific substituent patterns provides reliable performance improvement without excessive complexity in material synthesis and device fabrication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS20250127050A1Composition material for organic electroluminescent device, plurality of host materials, and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 ROHM & HAAS ELECTRONICS MATERIALS KOREA LTD
  • US20250127050A1 patent drawing
  • US20250127050A1 patent drawing
  • US20250127050A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a composition material for an organic electroluminescent device, a plurality of host materials, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the composition material for an organic electroluminescent device comprising a specific combination of compounds, an organic electroluminescent device having high luminous efficiency and/or long lifespan characteristics can be produced.