OLED Luminance Correction Using Combined Lower-Order Functions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses using OLEDs face challenges in correcting temperature-induced fluctuations in light emission characteristics, leading to increased circuit scale and processing load when trying to maintain desired luminance, as higher temperature resolution correction tables or functions require more complex circuits and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting apparatus with a temperature measurement device and a processor that calculates correction values for driving control parameters using a combined function of lower-order quadratic functions, allowing for efficient temperature-based coefficient adjustments to correct luminance characteristics without significantly increasing circuit scale or processing load.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the temperature resolution of the correction table is increased to improve display characteristic correction, then the correction precision is improved, but the circuit scale increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature resolutionVSAvoidcircuit scale
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter representation from a lookup table approach to a mathematical function approach. Instead of storing correction values in a table with high temperature resolution (which requires many entries and thus large circuit scale), the invention uses a function f(T) that calculates correction values dynamically based on temperature T. This allows achieving high correction precision without increasing circuit scale, as the function can be implemented with simple mathematical operations rather than large data structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/table-based correction system with a mathematical function-based system. The traditional approach uses a correction table that requires storing many temperature-correction pairs, which translates to large circuit scale. The invention substitutes this with a function that computes correction values on-the-fly, replacing data storage with computational logic, thereby reducing circuit scale while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If a higher-order function is used to approximate correction values for multiple display characteristics, then the correction precision is improved, but the processing load and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection precisionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the mathematical approach from using complex higher-order functions to using simpler lower-order functions. Instead of fitting multiple display characteristics with high-order polynomials (which require many coefficients and thus increase processing load and power consumption), the invention uses lower-order functions that can be evaluated more efficiently. This reduces the number of calculations required while still achieving sufficient correction precision for multiple characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial correction using lower-order functions rather than attempting full correction with higher-order functions. By using simpler functions that provide sufficient correction for practical purposes, the invention avoids the excessive computational complexity of higher-order functions. This partial approach to correction achieves the necessary precision without the associated increase in processing load and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11984071B2Light emitting apparatus, control method of the same, display apparatus, photoelectric conversion apparatus, and electronic equipment
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 CANON KK
  • US11984071B2 patent drawing
  • US11984071B2 patent drawing
  • US11984071B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting apparatus includes a light emitting element, a temperature measurement device, a driving control unit, a calculation unit configured to calculate a correction value of a driving control parameter based on a measured temperature; and a change unit configured to change a coefficient of a function based on the measured temperature. The calculation unit calculates the correction value with respect to the measured temperature based on a function obtained by expressing a first function, which expresses a relationship between the measured temperature and the correction value, by a combined function of a plurality of third functions each generated by changing a coefficient of a second function, and the change unit changes, based on the measured temperature, the coefficient of the second function to generate the plurality of third functions.