Short Circuit Defect Detection in OLED Wire Meshes

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Detecting and locating short circuit defects in organic light emitting display apparatuses is challenging due to the complex structure of overlapping wires, making it difficult to identify and repair defects effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of potential difference monitoring between wires, where power receiving and feeding members are connected to both ends of the wires or their sections, allowing for the detection of short circuits by applying voltage and measuring potential differences, thereby identifying defective lines and their locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If potential difference monitoring is applied to detect short circuit defects between overlapping wires, then detection accuracy is improved, but the complexity of the inspection system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidinspection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the inspection function from the complex display apparatus by using separate power feeding members and power receiving members that can be independently connected to specific wire ends. This allows the inspection system to focus solely on measuring potential differences without being entangled in the complex mesh structure of the display wires, thereby improving detection accuracy while managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces power feeding members and power receiving members as intermediary components between the inspection system and the wire structure. These intermediaries simplify the inspection process by providing controlled voltage application and measurement points, eliminating the need for direct complex connections to the wire mesh while enabling accurate potential difference monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If both ends of second wires are floated to enable independent voltage application, then detection capability is improved, but the difficulty of connecting power sources increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidconnection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wire structure into distinct first wires and second wires with specific connection configurations. By segmenting the power application points into separate power feeding members and power receiving members, the system enables independent voltage application to floated wire ends while maintaining manageable connection complexity through standardized connection interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If sequential voltage application to adjacent wires is performed, then defect localization accuracy is improved, but inspection time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect localization accuracyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs periodic action by sequentially applying voltage to adjacent wires in a systematic sequence. This periodic voltage application pattern enables the inspection system to methodically identify defective lines through potential difference monitoring while maintaining a structured, repeatable inspection process that balances accuracy with time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables easy detection and localization of short circuit defects in organic light emitting display apparatuses, facilitating repair processes and improving image quality by accurately identifying overlapping wire defects.

Implementation Method 1

monitoring a potential difference between regions of the second wire that are connected to the power receiving member and the power feeding member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPotential difference: Electric Field

Data Source

PatentUS9361820B2Apparatus and method for inspecting short circuit defects
Publication Date: 2016.06.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9361820B2 patent drawing
  • US9361820B2 patent drawing
  • US9361820B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of inspecting a short circuit defect between first wires extending in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction and second wires extending in the first or second direction, the method including inspecting a short circuit defect between the first and second wires by using a potential difference monitored only in the second wires.