OLED Display Signal Generator Capacitance Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays face challenges in efficiently managing clock signals due to capacitance differences between clock signal input ends, leading to potential damage from static electricity and signal delays.

Innovation Solution

The OLED display incorporates first and second emitting signal generators with multiple emitting signal stages, each connected to n-numbered pixel rows, and includes a matching capacitor to equalize capacitance between clock signal input ends, ensuring balanced loads and preventing static electricity damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If clock signal wires are connected to clock signal input ends with different capacitance values, then the emitting signal generator can operate, but signal delays occur and static electricity damage may result

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from static electricity damageVSAvoidsignal delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the capacitance parameter by adding a matching capacitor to one of the clock signal input ends. This adjusts the electrical characteristic (capacitance) to match between the two input ends, thereby eliminating signal delays and protecting against static electricity damage while maintaining normal operation of the emitting signal generator

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a matching capacitor is added to equalize capacitance between clock signal input ends, then signal delays are reduced and static electricity protection is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrity and static electricity protectionVSAvoidcircuit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The matching capacitor acts as an intermediary element that mediates between the two clock signal input ends with different capacitance values. By introducing this intermediate component, the patent achieves capacitance equalization without fundamentally redesigning the entire circuit, thus improving reliability while adding only minimal complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11574606B2Organic light emitting diode display device
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11574606B2 patent drawing
  • US11574606B2 patent drawing
  • US11574606B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An organic light emitting diode display includes a display area including a pixel for receiving an emitting signal and emitting light, and first and second emitting signal generators provided on respective sides of the display area. Each of the first and second emitting signal generators includes a plurality of emitting signal stages. Each of the plurality of emitting signal stages are respectively connected to n-numbered pixel rows, and two adjacent emitting signal stages to which the n-numbered adjacent pixel rows are connected are in a same one of the first and second emitting signal generators.