Flexible OLED Display Panel Stress Relief Slots

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible OLED displays are prone to cracking under external forces and stress due to bending, curling, or laser lift-off, affecting the array substrate, metal traces, and inorganic layers, leading to screen failure.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating slots in the inorganic layer between adjacent pixel rows in the bending area of the display panel, filled with an organic photoresist layer, to alleviate stress on the metal traces and improve bending resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If flexible OLED display is bent or curled, then the display can achieve flexible form factors, but the inorganic layer and metal traces are prone to cracking due to stress and strain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexible form factorVSAvoidcracking resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces slots in the inorganic layer at the bending area, dividing the continuous inorganic layer into segmented regions. These slots act as stress release zones that prevent crack propagation through the entire layer, allowing the display to bend without compromising the integrity of the inorganic layer and metal traces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of stationary object

If slots are introduced in the inorganic layer to reduce stress, then bending durability is improved, but the structural integrity and continuity of the inorganic layer may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending durabilityVSAvoidinorganic layer continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The slots are strategically positioned only in the bending area of the inorganic layer, not throughout the entire layer. This localized modification allows stress release where needed while preserving the continuity and integrity of the inorganic layer in non-bending areas, maintaining both bending durability and structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10804349B2Display panel and display device
Publication Date: 2020.10.13 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US10804349B2 patent drawing
  • US10804349B2 patent drawing
  • US10804349B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel includes a bending area and a non-bending area connected to the bending area. The display panel includes an array substrate. The array substrate includes a plurality of first pixel regions arranged in a plurality of rows parallel to each other and disposed in the bending area, and a plurality of second pixel regions arranged in a plurality of rows parallel to each other and disposed in the non-bending area; a plurality of flexible connection regions is formed for connecting adjacent ones of the first pixel regions, and for connecting the first pixel regions and the second pixel regions, wherein each flexible connection region has a slot, and the slot is filled with an organic photoresist layer.