OLED Vacuum Chamber Cleaning with Remote Plasma Pre-Clean

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vacuum systems in OLED device manufacturing fail to maintain adequate cleanliness levels, which adversely affect the quality of deposited organic material layers.

Innovation Solution

A method involving pre-cleaning followed by plasma cleaning using a remote plasma source is employed to enhance the cleanliness of vacuum systems, achieving a cleanliness level of less than 10−9 grams/cm², thereby improving the quality of organic material layers deposited on substrates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional cleaning methods are used in the vacuum system, then the cleaning process is simple and quick, but the cleanliness level is insufficient (greater than 10^-9 grams/cm²)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleanliness levelVSAvoidcleaning process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing a first cleaning procedure (such as thermal field cleaning or chemical cleaning) before the plasma cleaning procedure. This pre-cleaning removes bulk contaminants and prepares the surface, making the subsequent plasma cleaning more effective at achieving the required cleanliness level of less than 10^-9 grams/cm² without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses plasma as an intermediary cleaning mechanism that bridges the gap between conventional cleaning methods and the required ultra-high cleanliness levels. The plasma cleaning procedure acts as a mediator that can achieve molecular-level cleaning without requiring direct mechanical or chemical contact that would complicate the system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple cleaning procedures are performed to achieve high cleanliness levels, then the cleanliness level improves (less than 10^-9 grams/cm²), but the cleaning time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleanliness levelVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous useful action by performing cleaning procedures sequentially without breaking vacuum or interrupting the overall process. The first cleaning procedure transitions directly into the plasma cleaning procedure, maintaining continuous action that achieves high cleanliness levels without unnecessary time losses from system venting or reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting plasma cleaning parameters (such as power, gas flow rate, and treatment duration) to optimize the balance between cleaning effectiveness and time consumption. By carefully controlling these parameters, the system achieves cleanliness levels below 10^-9 grams/cm² while minimizing the time required for the cleaning process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method significantly enhances vacuum system cleanliness, ensuring high-quality deposition of organic material layers on substrates by minimizing contaminant levels, thus improving the overall manufacturing process.

Implementation Method 1

performing plasma cleaning using a remote plasma source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Data Source

PatentUS12571090B2Method for cleaning a vacuum system used in the manufacture of OLED devices, method for vacuum deposition on a substrate to manufacture OLED devices, and apparatus for vacuum deposition on a substrate to manufacture OLED devices
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US12571090B2 patent drawing
  • US12571090B2 patent drawing
  • US12571090B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method for cleaning a vacuum system used in the manufacture of OLED devices. The method includes performing pre-cleaning for cleaning at least a portion of the vacuum system, and performing plasma cleaning using a remote plasma source.