Omega-shaped bottom plate for electric cabinet cable entry

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation and maintenance of electric cables in outdoor electric installation cabinets are complicated and time-consuming due to the difficulty in maneuvering stiff cables through narrow entries, leading to potential damage and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

The electric installation cabinet features an Omega-shaped bottom plate with a large aperture and a separate area for mounting, allowing cables to be easily inserted laterally and connected to terminals without bending, along with a detachable lower shield for protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If cables are led through a narrow cable entry in the foundation, then the cabinet structure is compact and secure, but the cable installation becomes complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabinet structureVSAvoidcable installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom plate is divided into two distinct areas: a first area with an Omega-shaped aperture for cable entry, and a second area for mounting the bottom plate to the foundation structure. This segmentation allows cables to be routed through the Omega-shaped opening in the first area while the second area provides secure attachment to the foundation, separating the cable access function from the structural mounting function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The Omega-shaped bottom plate creates a three-dimensional cable routing path that allows cables to enter the cabinet from the side rather than directly from below through the foundation. This dimensional change in cable entry approach simplifies cable handling by providing a more accessible routing path that avoids the narrow constraints of traditional foundation-based cable entries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If cables are led through a narrow cable entry, then the foundation structure remains intact, but the risk of cable damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoundation structureVSAvoidcable integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom plate separates cable routing functions from foundation attachment functions, allowing cables to be routed through the Omega-shaped aperture in the first area while the second area provides secure structural attachment to the foundation. This segmentation protects the foundation structure from cable installation activities while providing a dedicated, protected cable entry path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The Omega-shaped bottom plate acts as an intermediary structure between the foundation and the cabinet interior. It provides a protected cable routing path that shields cables from direct exposure to foundation installation activities and environmental hazards, reducing the risk of cable damage while maintaining foundation structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the cabinet is mounted directly on the foundation, then the installation is simple, but cable access for maintenance becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabinet installationVSAvoidcable maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom plate is segmented into a first area with the Omega-shaped cable entry aperture and a second area for foundation mounting. This segmentation creates a dedicated cable access path through the Omega opening that is separate from the foundation attachment points, enabling cable installation and maintenance without requiring disassembly of the foundation-cabinet connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The Omega-shaped bottom plate creates a side-access cable entry path rather than requiring cables to be routed directly from below the foundation. This dimensional change in cable access approach allows maintenance personnel to reach cables through the Omega opening without needing to access the narrow space between the foundation and cabinet bottom.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Ease of operation

If a large aperture is provided in the bottom plate for cable entry, then cable handling is simplified, but the attachment area for the foundation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable handlingVSAvoidattachment area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom plate is divided into two distinct areas: the first area contains the Omega-shaped aperture for cable entry, and the second area provides mounting surface for attaching the bottom plate to the foundation structure. This segmentation allows the aperture to be sufficiently large for easy cable handling while ensuring adequate attachment area remains available in the second area for secure foundation connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3582352B1Electric installation cabinet
Publication Date: 2022.02.16 TRIARCA AS
  • EP3582352B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3582352B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3582352B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The object of the invention is to provide an electric installation cabinet for storage of equipment and protection of electric cable intersection terminals with an improved cabling, when inserting the electric cables into the cabinet in an outdoor environment. The invention is an electric installation cabinet for an outdoor area comprising a bottom plate, a cabinet and a foundation structure, where said bottom plate is provided in a first area with at least one aperture for cable entry into said cabinet, and means for attaching/mounting said cabinet, where the bottom plate in said first area has an Omega shape, allowing cable entry into said at least one aperture through the opening path in the Omega shaped bottom plate in said first area of the bottom plate, and where in a second area different from said first area means for mounting said bottom plate to a foundation structure is provided, and where said second area is not covered by said cabinet.