On-Chip Gyrator for Wireless Device Positioning
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current mobile communication devices and GPS receivers face challenges in accurately determining position and velocity data, especially when GPS signals are weak or unavailable, leading to unreliable navigation and communication performance.
Innovation Solution
Integration of an on-chip gyrating circuit within an RF integrated circuit that generates motion parameters, such as velocity and acceleration, in conjunction with a GPS receiver to produce reliable position and velocity information, even in conditions where GPS data is inaccurate or unavailable.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If GPS receiver is used to determine position and velocity data, then position and velocity information can be obtained, but the data becomes unreliable when GPS signals are weak or unavailable
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines GPS receiver with an on-chip gyrator (motion sensor) to create a hybrid positioning system. The gyrator provides motion parameters (acceleration, velocity) that complement GPS position data, allowing the system to maintain reliability when GPS signals are weak or unavailable by using inertial measurement data to fill gaps or correct GPS deficiencies.
2Measurement precision
If motion parameters are generated using on-chip gyrator, then accurate motion data is provided, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The gyrator is implemented as an on-chip component within the RF integrated circuit, nesting the motion sensing functionality inside the existing GPS receiver chip. This integration approach reduces overall device complexity compared to using separate discrete components, while still providing accurate motion parameter measurements through the embedded gyroscope structure.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enhances navigation and communication performance by providing accurate motion data, allowing for adaptive adjustments in transmit and receive characteristics, such as power levels and antenna configurations, to maintain signal quality and ensure continuous operation.
Implementation Method 1
an on-chip gyrating circuit that generates motion parameters, such as velocity and acceleration
Data Source
AI summary
A circuit for use in a wireless communication device includes a on-chip gyrating circuit that generates a motion parameter based on motion of the circuit. A GPS receiver receives a GPS signal and that generates GPS position data based on the GPS signal. A processing module processes the motion parameter to produce motion data and generates position information based on the GPS position data and the motion data. A wireless telephone transceiver generates an outbound RF signal that includes outbound voice data and position information and that generates voice inbound data from an inbound RF signal.


