On-Demand Roaming Hub for Seamless Cellular Wi-Fi Transition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current telecommunication systems face challenges in seamlessly managing on-demand roaming across different wireless access technologies, such as cellular and Wi-Fi, especially when users move out of their subscribed service areas, leading to limitations in accessing available wireless resources.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an on-demand roaming system that allows user devices to detect available third-party access points, request roaming services through AAA servers, and negotiate access agreements with third-party service providers, using existing subscription and partnership frameworks to authorize and configure access to wireless resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pre-existing roaming agreements are used for inter-operator roaming, then roaming between service providers is enabled, but the system complexity increases due to multiple bilateral agreements and AAA servers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroaming capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple roaming agreements and AAA servers into a single centralized roaming hub that consolidates authentication, authorization, and accounting functions. This hub receives roaming requests from multiple service providers and coordinates access to third-party networks, reducing the need for numerous bilateral agreements and simplifying the overall roaming architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The roaming hub is designed as a universal infrastructure that handles multiple types of roaming scenarios (inter-operator, intra-operator, technology-agnostic roaming) through a single platform. It provides multi-functional capabilities including authentication, authorization, accounting, and network selection across different connectivity technologies (cellular, Wi-Fi, satellite) without requiring separate systems for each scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If users roam outside subscribed service areas, then access to more wireless resources is possible, but seamless connectivity is compromised due to lack of pre-existing agreements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to wireless resourcesVSAvoidseamless connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by establishing a framework of roaming agreements between service providers and the roaming hub before users need to roam. Authentication credentials and authorization policies are pre-configured in the hub, allowing users to seamlessly access third-party networks outside their subscribed areas without real-time negotiation or manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The roaming hub acts as an intermediary between users and third-party networks, mediating authentication and authorization requests. When a user roams outside their subscribed area, the hub intermediates the connection by verifying credentials against pre-established agreements and coordinating with the target network, ensuring seamless connectivity without requiring direct bilateral agreements between the user's provider and every possible third-party network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If technology-agnostic roaming is implemented, then roaming across different connectivity technologies is enabled, but the complexity of managing heterogeneous access technologies increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-technology roamingVSAvoidmanagement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex task of cross-technology roaming management into distinct functional modules within the roaming hub: authentication module, authorization module, accounting module, and network selection module. Each module handles specific aspects of roaming independently, allowing the system to manage heterogeneous technologies (cellular, Wi-Fi, satellite) through standardized interfaces without requiring complex integrated logic for each technology combination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10637996B2On-demand roaming
Publication Date: 2020.04.28 T MOBILE US INC
  • US10637996B2 patent drawing
  • US10637996B2 patent drawing
  • US10637996B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A solution to provide on-demand roaming service to a user device. An available third-party wireless access point is detected. In a case the roaming user device is not authorized to access the detect third-party access point due to the existing subscription to home service provider and/or lack of roaming agreement between home service provider and the detected third-party access point, an on-demand roaming arrangement will be negotiated to enable the user device to access wireless resources associated with the third-party access point.