Onboard Server Delta Data Updates for Airplane Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication technologies face limitations in providing continuous and reliable mobile communication services during flights due to lack of coverage, insufficient bandwidth, and legal restrictions, which hinder the ubiquitous usage of mobile devices.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising an onboard server installed in an airplane that communicates with ground-based servers via a wireless interface, enabling data exchange and updates to passenger devices, including delta user data and executable application code, to provide current information and services to passengers during flights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If an onboard server communicates with ground-based servers via wireless interface during flights, then information currency and service continuity are improved, but bandwidth consumption increases and connection reliability deteriorates due to limited coverage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation currencyVSAvoidbandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential updates (delta updates) from the complete data set and transmits them during flight. The onboard server receives selective data increments rather than full data transmissions, significantly reducing bandwidth consumption while maintaining information currency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The onboard server is pre-loaded with complete data sets before flights. During flight, it receives only incremental updates rather than full data transmissions. This preliminary loading eliminates the need for continuous large-bandwidth connections while maintaining up-to-date information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If data exchange is minimized during flights to conserve bandwidth, then bandwidth efficiency improves, but information currency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth efficiencyVSAvoidinformation currency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential changes (deltas) from complete data sets and transmits these minimal updates during flight. This selective extraction maintains information currency while optimizing bandwidth efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the data transmission parameter from complete data sets to incremental delta updates. This parameter change reduces transmission volume while maintaining information currency, achieving both bandwidth efficiency and data freshness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Duration of action of stationary object

If continuous wireless connection is maintained during flights, then service continuity improves, but connection reliability deteriorates due to limited coverage and legal restrictions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic updates rather than continuous connection. The onboard server receives data at specific intervals (periodic delta updates) rather than maintaining constant connectivity, ensuring service continuity while adapting to intermittent connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The onboard server is pre-loaded with complete data sets before flights. This preliminary action ensures service continuity during flight without requiring continuous connection, as the server can operate independently using pre-loaded data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Loss of information

If complete data sets are transmitted during flights, then information completeness improves, but bandwidth consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidbandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential changes (deltas) from complete data sets and transmits these minimal updates during flight. This selective extraction maintains information completeness while optimizing bandwidth consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the transmission parameter from complete data sets to incremental delta updates. This parameter transformation reduces transmission volume by orders of magnitude while maintaining information completeness through cumulative updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3098711B1Airplane-to-ground communication
Publication Date: 2019.11.27 AMADEUS SAS
  • EP3098711B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3098711B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3098711B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method, onboard server installed at an airplane and computer program for data communication being installed in an airplane. The onboard server is coupled via a wireless interface to a ground server. The ground server is located remote from the airplane. The onboard server receives executable application code and user data from the ground server prior to take-off of the airplane. The onboard server stores the user data and executes application code. After take-off and before landing of the airplane, the onboard server receives delta user data from the ground server. The delta user data updates the user data received prior to take-off, thereby forming updated user data. After takeoff and before landing of the airplane, the onboard server transmits at least a portion of the updated user data to at least one seat entertainment terminal mounted within the airplane and/or to at least one personal mobile terminal of a user aboard the airplane for presentation of the transmitted updated user data to the user.