Onboard Violin Amplifier Controls for Tone and Pitch Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stringed musical instruments face challenges in maintaining pitch stability and sound quality over time, as conventional electromechanical devices can compromise the tonal purity and richness of the instrument when used for amplification and tuning.

Innovation Solution

An onboard electronic system integrated into the tailpiece and chinrest of the instrument, featuring an amplification unit, controllers, and a battery-powered setup, allows for synchronous fine-tuning control of pitch, tone, and amplitude, enabling players to modify and amplify sound in real-time without degrading the instrument's sound quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If conventional electromechanical sound transducers and vacuum tube amplifiers are used to achieve high sound intensity, then sound intensity is improved, but tonal quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound intensityVSAvoidtonal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an electronic signal processing system as an intermediary between the string vibrations and the final sound output. The system captures string vibrations via pickups, processes them through electronic circuits that preserve tonal characteristics, and then amplifies the processed signal, thereby achieving both high sound intensity and preserved tonal quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces conventional electromechanical sound transducers and vacuum tube amplifiers with an electronic system that uses electromagnetic pickups and solid-state or digital signal processing. This substitution eliminates the tonal degradation associated with traditional electromechanical components while maintaining the ability to produce high sound intensity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Stability of the object's composition

If automatic tuning devices are connected to strings to maintain pitch stability, then pitch stability is improved, but sound purity and tone quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch stabilityVSAvoidsound purity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an electronic tuning device as an intermediary that connects to the instrument's existing electrical system rather than directly to the strings. The device processes pitch information electronically and provides tuning adjustments through the amplification system, thereby maintaining pitch stability without degrading the purity of the original sound signal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical tuning devices that physically interact with strings with an electronic tuning system that uses electromagnetic sensors and digital signal processing. This substitution allows for precise pitch control through electronic means while leaving the mechanical string system untouched, thus preserving sound purity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If electronic circuitry is integrated into the tailpiece and chinrest for synchronous fine control, then control precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple control functions (amplification, tone control, tuning) into a single integrated electronic system housed within the existing tailpiece and chinrest structures. By merging these functions into one unified system rather than separate components, the patent achieves high control precision while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the integrated electronic system to perform multiple functions simultaneously - amplification, tone modification, and pitch control - all through a single circuitry integration. This multi-functionality approach allows precise control of multiple parameters without proportionally increasing device complexity, as the system handles multiple tasks through shared electronic components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for precise control over sound amplification and tonal modification while playing, maintaining the instrument's sound quality and pitch stability over time, enhancing the musical experience without external interference.

Implementation Method 1

at least one pickup to sense vibration of the string and to generate an electrical signal of the vibration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10535331B2System, apparatus and methods for musical instrument amplifier
Publication Date: 2020.01.14 CONNELL JAMES
  • US10535331B2 patent drawing
  • US10535331B2 patent drawing
  • US10535331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An onboard electronic system and associated method enables a player of an acoustic stringed instrument to control an electronic signal for modifying and amplifying sound while playing an instrument. The onboard electronic system is embedded in the tailpiece and/or the chinrest portions and/or shoulder-rest portion of the stringed instrument, and includes at least one pickup, a battery-powered amplification unit and at least one controller. The method includes steps for controlling sound amplification and tonal modification onboard an acoustic stringed instrument. The steps include sensing vibration from strings with a pickup, generating an electrical signal and transmitting the electrical signal to an amplification unit via an input cable, and modifying the electrical signal in response to one or more controllers located onboard the instrument.