One-Piece Crawler Bar for Snow Vehicles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Crawler bars for tracked vehicles experience wear and maintenance issues due to separate fastening means for track brackets and tread elements, which can lead to increased wear and reduced reliability under varying surface conditions.

Innovation Solution

A crawler bar design featuring a one-piece track bracket and tread element, cast from a rubber mixture for enhanced durability and corrosion protection, with elastic materials for improved traction and noise reduction, and optional ice spikes for enhanced surface engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If track bracket and tread element are attached separately to base rail, then ease of assembly is improved, but wear and reliability worsen due to separate fastening means

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidwear resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The track bracket and tread element are merged into a single integral component that is directly connected to the base rail, eliminating separate fastening means. This integration prevents wear at connection points and improves reliability while maintaining ease of assembly as a single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The track bracket and tread element are cast from a rubber mixture, combining the durability and corrosion resistance of rubber with the structural requirements of the guiding and traction functions. This composite material approach enhances wear resistance while maintaining the functional separation of guiding and traction purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If track bracket and tread element are designed as one piece, then wear resistance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By combining the track bracket and tread element into one piece, the patent eliminates the complexity of multiple separate components and their associated fastening mechanisms. The integral design simplifies the overall structure while improving wear resistance at the connection interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If tread element extends over large part of base rail length, then traction is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraction capabilityVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The rubber mixture used for casting the tread element provides inherent flexibility and damping, which compensates for minor variations in manufacturing precision. This material property allows the tread element to extend over a large portion of the base rail while maintaining adequate alignment and traction without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The one-piece design reduces wear and enhances durability, improves traction and maneuverability, and provides effective engagement with various surfaces, including ice, while minimizing noise and wear on components.

Implementation Method 1

cast from a rubber mixture for enhanced durability and corrosion protection, with elastic materials for improved traction and noise reduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

with elastic materials for improved traction and noise reduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscoelastic damping: Viscoelasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2944553B1Crawler bar
Publication Date: 2020.03.11 HANS HALL GMBH
  • EP2944553B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2944553B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2944553B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A track bridge (2a, 2b) for a tracked track (1) of a tracked vehicle, in particular a snow vehicle, is proposed, wherein the track bridge (2a, 2b) comprises a base rail that can be detachably attached to the tracked track (1), a guide bracket (10) that is provided for guiding the tracked track (1) on a chassis of the tracked vehicle, and a footplate (5) that is provided for arrangement on a ground contact side of the tracked track (1) and for engaging with a driving surface. According to the invention, the guide bracket and the footplate (5) are formed in one piece, wherein the footplate (5) extends over a large part of a length in the longitudinal direction of the base rail.