One Shot HARQ Feedback Timer Control for Power Savings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in managing hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timers, particularly when handling one shot HARQ feedback requests, which can lead to inefficient power usage and scheduling issues.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a method where a user equipment (UE) receives a request for one shot HARQ feedback for multiple HARQ processes, transmits the feedback, and then starts or restarts a discontinuous reception (DRX) HARQ round trip time (RTT) timer based on specific conditions, such as the presence of downlink data or the status of other timers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the RTT timer is started or restarted for each HARQ process after one shot feedback, then power savings are optimized and scheduling efficiency is improved, but the complexity of timer management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower savingsVSAvoidtimer management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the HARQ feedback process by introducing a one-shot feedback mechanism that consolidates multiple HARQ process acknowledgments into a single feedback transmission. This segmentation allows the UE to manage RTT timers more efficiently by starting or restarting them selectively based on specific conditions, rather than managing multiple separate timer instances, thereby reducing overall timer management complexity while optimizing power savings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic timer management where the RTT timer is started or restarted based on dynamic conditions such as the reception of downlink data or the status of other timers. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt timer behavior to current operational states, optimizing power consumption by activating timers only when necessary rather than maintaining static timer configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If one shot HARQ feedback is implemented for multiple HARQ processes, then scheduling efficiency is improved and latency is reduced, but the precision of individual HARQ process timing control decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidtiming control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the one-shot HARQ feedback mechanism to serve multiple HARQ processes simultaneously through a single feedback transmission. This multi-functional approach improves scheduling efficiency by reducing the number of separate feedback transmissions required, while the selective RTT timer management maintains sufficient timing control precision for each individual process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the one-shot feedback acts as a mediator that consolidates timing information for multiple HARQ processes. By using this intermediary approach, the system achieves improved scheduling efficiency through batched feedback while maintaining adequate timing precision through conditional RTT timer management for each process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If the RTT timer is started only when specific conditions are met, then power consumption is optimized, but the response time for certain HARQ processes may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the RTT timer by introducing conditional start/restart mechanisms based on specific system states such as downlink data reception or timer status. This parameter change optimizes power consumption by keeping timers inactive when not needed, while the conditional logic ensures that timers are activated promptly when required, balancing power savings with response time requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12301362B2Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timers with one shot HARQ feedback
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12301362B2 patent drawing
  • US12301362B2 patent drawing
  • US12301362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a network entity, a request for one shot hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for multiple HARQ processes. The method also includes transmitting, to the network entity, the one shot HARQ feedback in response to receiving the request. The method further includes starting or restarting a discontinuous reception (DRX) HARQ round trip time (RTT) timer for one of the multiple HARQ processes based at least on satisfying a condition, after transmitting the one shot HARQ feedback.