Online Banking Access Control via Device Association and Location Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for enhanced control over online banking accounts to restrict access based on user-defined restrictions, as existing systems lack robust mechanisms for ensuring authorized transactions and location-based security.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows customers to associate their mobile devices with online banking accounts, define restricted transactions, and enforce access restrictions by verifying device association and geographic proximity, denying transactions that do not meet these criteria.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If online banking access is restricted based on device association and geographic location, then security against unauthorized access is improved, but system complexity and operational restrictions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments access control into multiple independent components: device identification/association module, geographic location verification module, and transaction restriction enforcement module. Each component handles a specific aspect of security verification, making the overall system more manageable and reliable while maintaining modular complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary device association and geographic location verification before allowing transactions. By pre-establishing trusted device relationships and predefined geographic restrictions, the system reduces real-time complexity during actual banking operations while maintaining high security standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If geographic location verification is performed for each transaction, then unauthorized access prevention is improved, but transaction processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized access preventionVSAvoidtransaction processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Geographic location restrictions are predefined and stored in the system before transactions occur. When a transaction is initiated, the system retrieves pre-established geographic parameters and compares them against current location data, rather than performing complex geographic analysis in real-time, thus maintaining security while reducing processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses device identification information as a proxy for geographic verification. Once a device is associated with specific geographic restrictions, subsequent transactions use the stored device-geography mapping rather than performing complete geographic location analysis for every transaction, reducing time loss while maintaining unauthorized access prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If device association is required for online banking access, then account control is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccount controlVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device association process is designed as a self-service operation where users automatically provide device identification information and define their own geographic restrictions without requiring manual verification or complex configuration. The system autonomously processes the association and enforces restrictions, giving users enhanced account control while maintaining ease of operation through automated workflows

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9519934B2Restricted access to online banking
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US9519934B2 patent drawing
  • US9519934B2 patent drawing
  • US9519934B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a system and associated method for restricting access to a customer's online banking account. The system typically includes a processor, a memory, and an online banking module stored in the memory. The module is typically configured for determining that a computing device has initiated a first online banking transaction associated with the customer's online banking account. If the first online banking transaction is within a first restricted transaction definition and if the computing device is not enrolled with the customer's online banking account, geographic location information associated with the computing device and geographic location information associated with a first mobile device enrolled with the customer's account are received. The module determines whether the location of the computing device is proximate to a predefined location and/or whether the location of the computing device is proximate to the location of the first mobile device.