Oocyte Retrieval Tube with Integrated Camera for Real-Time Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

During oocyte retrieval, physicians lack real-time knowledge about the number, quality, and parameters of collected oocytes, leading to repeated procedures that are painful for patients and increase infection risk.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a camera, suction unit, and controller that captures images of oocytes in a transparent retrieval tube, allowing for real-time identification and scoring of oocytes based on characteristics like size, shape, and quality, and controls suction and sorting units accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple repetitions of oocyte retrieval are performed to ensure sufficient collection, then the number of collected oocytes increases, but patient pain and infection risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of collected oocytesVSAvoidpatient pain and infection risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements real-time visual feedback by capturing images of oocytes during the retrieval process through a transparent tube and camera system. The controller displays these images to the physician, enabling immediate assessment of oocyte collection status. This feedback mechanism allows the physician to determine when sufficient oocytes have been collected, eliminating the need for multiple repeated procedures and thereby reducing patient pain and infection risk while ensuring adequate oocyte quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary assessment of oocyte collection by capturing and analyzing images in real-time during the retrieval process. By visualizing oocytes as they are being collected, the system enables the physician to make informed decisions about whether to continue or stop the procedure, preventing unnecessary repeated insertions and associated harms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If multiple repetitions of oocyte retrieval are performed to ensure sufficient collection, then the number of collected oocytes increases, but the procedure time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of collected oocytesVSAvoidprocedure time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The real-time visual feedback system allows the physician to immediately assess whether sufficient oocytes have been collected during a single procedure. By displaying captured images of oocytes in the transparent tube, the system enables prompt decision-making about procedure continuation or termination, eliminating time-wasting repeated procedures and ensuring efficient oocyte collection within a single session.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides self-assessment capability by automatically capturing and displaying images of collected oocytes. The physician can independently evaluate collection status without needing to perform additional procedures or wait for laboratory analysis, thereby reducing overall procedure time while ensuring adequate oocyte quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If real-time imaging and analysis system is implemented, then oocyte collection efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoocyte collection efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transparent tube serves multiple functions: it acts as both the retrieval conduit for oocytes and the optical medium for imaging. The camera system captures images through this same tube, eliminating the need for separate imaging equipment and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high collection efficiency through real-time visualization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent tube acts as an intermediary that enables both fluid transport and optical transmission. By using this single component for dual purposes, the system achieves real-time imaging capability without adding complex separate imaging pathways, thereby improving productivity while keeping device complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240374289A1System and method for oocyte retrieval
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 MAGNA MATER MEDICAL LTD
  • US20240374289A1 patent drawing
  • US20240374289A1 patent drawing
  • US20240374289A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for oocytes retrieval is disclosed. The system comprises: at least one camera; a holder configured to hold the camera and an oocytes retrieval tube such that a transparent portion of the oocytes retrieval tube is within the field of view (FOV) of the at least one camera; and a controller configured to: control the at least one camera to capture images of the transparent portion. The transparent portion is transparent to visible light.