Operational Amplifier Load-State Control to Prevent Oscillation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Operational amplifiers in data driving circuits of display devices that are not connected to data lines tend to oscillate, affecting the operation of connected amplifiers, requiring effective control methods to manage their power consumption and reliability.

Innovation Solution

An operational amplifier circuit with a control circuit that generates switching signals to reset and charge output terminals, compare voltages, and selectively activate or deactivate amplifiers based on comparison voltages, allowing for efficient management of operational amplifiers without additional load detection circuits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If operational amplifiers are continuously activated to ensure proper operation, then reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational amplifier operation stabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The operational amplifier's operation state is dynamically adjusted based on load connection status. The amplifier transitions between active and deactivated states according to real-time conditions, rather than maintaining a fixed state. This dynamic control resolves the contradiction by activating the amplifier only when needed (improving reliability) and deactivating it when not needed (reducing power consumption).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A detection circuit provides feedback about the load connection status to the control circuit. This feedback mechanism enables the system to automatically adjust the operational amplifier's state based on actual conditions, ensuring the amplifier is active only when a load is connected (maintaining reliability) and inactive when disconnected (reducing power consumption).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Use of energy by moving object

If operational amplifiers are deactivated to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but reliability deteriorates due to oscillation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidoperational amplifier operation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection circuit continuously monitors the output terminal status and provides feedback to the control circuit. When the load is disconnected, the feedback signal triggers the control circuit to deactivate the operational amplifier, preventing oscillation and maintaining reliability while reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The operational amplifier circuit automatically detects its own load status through the detection circuit and adjusts its state accordingly without external intervention. The circuit self-regulates by deactivating when no load is present (reducing power consumption) and activating when load is connected (maintaining reliability).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If load detection circuits are added to manage operational amplifier states, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational amplifier state controlVSAvoidcircuit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection circuit is integrated into the existing operational amplifier circuit structure, sharing components and signal paths rather than being a completely separate system. The detection circuit merges with the output stage, using the same output terminal and combining detection functions with existing circuit elements, thereby improving reliability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection circuit serves multiple functions: it detects load connection status, generates control signals, and interfaces with the operational amplifier's feedback mechanism. This multi-functionality allows a single circuit addition to perform several tasks simultaneously, improving reliability while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10497296B2Operational amplifier circuit, data driving circuit, and operation methods of the same
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10497296B2 patent drawing
  • US10497296B2 patent drawing
  • US10497296B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operational amplifier circuit includes an operational amplifier and a control circuit. The operational amplifier includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal connected with the second input terminal. The operational amplifier amplifies a signal provided through the first input terminal, and outputs the amplified signal through the output terminal. The control circuit generates switching signals. In response to the switching signals, the operational amplifier resets the output terminal to a preset voltage, charges the reset output terminal, and compares a voltage of the output terminal charged with a reference voltage provided through the first input terminal to output a comparison voltage.