Opaque Barrier Design for Indicator Light Isolation on Appliance PCBs

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Solution Overview

Problem

In appliances with control panels, the unintentional illumination of printed circuit boards by indicator lights can create aesthetically displeasing and confusing visual information for users.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an opaque material between adjacent indicator lights on the printed circuit board to prevent or minimize light bleed, which reduces the illumination of the printed circuit board and maintains clear visual distinction between lit and unlit indicator lights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If indicator lights are mounted on a printed circuit board, then visual information about appliance status is provided, but unintentional illumination of the printed circuit board occurs creating aesthetic and clarity issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual information clarityVSAvoidunintentional illumination
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An opaque barrier material is introduced as an intermediary element between the indicator lights and the printed circuit board. This barrier selectively blocks light from reaching the PCB while allowing the indicator lights to maintain their visual signaling function, thus resolving the contradiction between providing clear visual information and preventing harmful unintended illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution applies local quality by placing opaque barriers specifically at locations where light leakage would cause problems (between adjacent indicator lights and toward the PCB), while leaving other areas of the indicator light assembly transparent or unaffected. This allows each region to have the appropriate optical property for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-generated harmful factors

If opaque material is added between indicator lights, then light bleed is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight bleedVSAvoiduser interface assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The solution utilizes optical property changes by incorporating opaque barriers with specific light-blocking characteristics. These barriers are designed to absorb or reflect light in a way that prevents bleed between adjacent indicator lights, achieving the light containment function through material property selection rather than complex mechanical structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents light bleed, enhancing the aesthetic appeal and user clarity by ensuring that only intended indicator lights are illuminated, reducing confusion and improving the user interface experience.

Implementation Method 1

An opaque material is disposed between adjacent indicator lights of the plurality of indicator lights. The opaque material reduces illumination of the printed circuit board by at least one indicator light of the plurality of indicator lights.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS10952315B2Light blocking features for indicator lights in an appliance
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10952315B2 patent drawing
  • US10952315B2 patent drawing
  • US10952315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An appliance includes a user interface assembly. The user interface assembly includes a plurality of indicator lights mounted on a printed circuit board. An opaque material is disposed between adjacent indicator lights of the plurality of indicator lights. The opaque material is positioned and configured such that the opaque material reduces illumination of the printed circuit board by at least one indicator light of the plurality of indicator lights.