Open-Ended Float Containers for Self-Stabilizing Floating Structures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing floating structures lack stability, requiring large and bulky designs or additional weighting methods to resist external forces like wind and waves, and are costly and complex.

Innovation Solution

The use of open-ended containers with airtight end surfaces and flexible circumferential walls that allow air to escape and water to enter, increasing stability by adjusting buoyancy and volume, and interconnected floats with adjustable air outlets for enhanced stability and ecological efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If floating structures are designed to be very large and bulky to provide stability, then stability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the float by making the container open-ended instead of closed, allowing air to escape and water to enter. This parameter change enables the float to automatically adjust its buoyancy and stability without requiring large bulky structures or additional stabilizing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The open-ended container design allows the float to self-stabilize by automatically adjusting the amount of air and water inside based on external forces. The structure serves itself by using the natural interaction between water pressure and air escape to maintain stability, eliminating the need for complex external stabilizing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Stability of the object's composition

If floating structures use weighting or stabilizing methods to resist external forces, then stability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The float design eliminates the need for external weighting or stabilizing methods by incorporating a self-regulating mechanism. The open-ended container automatically adjusts its internal air-water balance in response to external forces, providing stability without requiring additional manufactured components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the stabilizing function from external weighting components and integrates it into the basic container structure itself. By making the container open-ended, the stabilizing capability is built into the fundamental design rather than added as separate weighting elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Weight of moving object

If floating structures use closed containers to maintain buoyancy, then buoyancy is maintained, but stability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebuoyancyVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a closed container to maintain buoyancy, the patent inverts the approach by using an open-ended container. This inversion allows air to escape and water to enter, creating a dynamic balance that provides both buoyancy and stability simultaneously rather than sacrificing one for the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the state of the container from closed to open-ended, fundamentally altering how buoyancy is maintained. This parameter change allows the system to dynamically adjust the air-water ratio inside the container, providing both upward buoyant force and rotational stability through the same structural modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a self-stabilizing floating structure that is less costly and complex, with improved resistance to tilting forces and reduced ecological impact, allowing for efficient use in various applications such as solar parks and event spaces.

Implementation Method 1

the floating structure may remain afloat by trapping air in the containers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

the upwards movement of the container causes a lowered pressure in the interior of the container. The lowered pressure is immediately compensated by a rising water level inside the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure equalization: Pascal's Law

Data Source

PatentEP4019387A1Floating structure and container and bridge part for use in a floating structure, and method of stabilizing a floating structure
Publication Date: 2022.06.29 MCT MESH CONSTR TECH HLDG
  • EP4019387A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4019387A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4019387A1 patent drawingFigure 4A~4B

AI summary

The invention relates to a floating structure, the floating structure having a top and a bottom opposite thereto. The floating structure comprises: a constructional element comprising mounting means for mounting a plurality of floats; and at least one float mounted to the constructional element by said mounting means. According to the invention the at least one float comprises a container with an end surface and a circumferential wall, the container having an open end opposite the end surface, the end surface and circumferential wall being substantially airtight, and the container being arranged with its open ends towards the bottom of the floating structure. The invention also related to a method for stabilizing a floating structure.