Open Profile Cutting Tool with Dual Parallel Edges

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional cutting tools deform profiles and produce long, dangerous chips when cutting open cross-section profiles due to material stiffness and complex shape issues.

Innovation Solution

A cutting tool with a die and a blade that pivots between two parallel sectioning planes, allowing for precise cutting without deformation, featuring flat cutting edges and a matrix adaptable to various profiles, enabling the tool to be used for different shapes and dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional cutting tools (saw, disc, or shear) are used to cut open profiles, then the cutting operation can be performed, but the profile deforms due to low material stiffness and complex shape

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting operation capabilityVSAvoidprofile shape accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting action is segmented into two separate parallel cutting edges that simultaneously cut through the profile. This segmentation allows each cutting edge to work independently on opposite sides of the profile, distributing the cutting force and preventing deformation that would occur with a single cutting tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from single-plane cutting to dual-plane cutting by introducing two parallel cutting edges separated by a specific distance. This dimensional change allows the tool to cut through the profile from multiple planes simultaneously, maintaining structural integrity during the cutting process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If traditional cutting tools are used on open profiles, then cutting can be achieved, but long dangerous chips are produced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting capabilityVSAvoidchip length and safety hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The chip formation process is segmented by the two parallel cutting edges that create multiple smaller chip segments rather than one long continuous chip. This segmentation of the chip structure eliminates the safety hazard of long chips while maintaining cutting effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If a single cutting plane is used, then the tool structure is simple, but it cannot effectively cut profiles without deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool structure simplicityVSAvoidcut quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Two cutting planes are merged into a single integrated blade structure with two parallel cutting edges. This merging maintains relative structural simplicity while achieving the precision and quality of dual-plane cutting, as both cutting edges are mounted on the same movable blade assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool effectively cuts profiles without deformation and minimizes chip length, enhancing safety and tool longevity by allowing for easy replacement of worn parts.

Implementation Method 1

The cutting tool according to the invention is a shearing effect tool along two parallel sectioning planes crossing a longitudinal axis of the profile to be sectioned

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShear stress: Shear Stress

Data Source

PatentEP2205386B1Cutting tool for severing open profiles
Publication Date: 2013.05.15 ESTAB PIERRE GREHAL & CO SA
  • EP2205386B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2205386B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2205386B1 patent drawingFigure 5~9

AI summary

The invention relates to a cutting tool for severing profiles having an open cross section, the tool comprising a base (1) and a blade (2) having two opposite ends, said blade being moveably mounted on a support (3) which is attached to the base (1) and which enables the blade (2) to be moved in a cutting plane between an open position for accommodating, between the support (3) and the blade (2), a profile which is to be severed, and a closed position at the end of a cutting operation. The support (3) comprises a die (7) which is intended to be covered by the profile to be severed and which is provided with a slot intended to receive the blade (2) during a cutting operation, and the blade (2) comprises a punch situated between the two opposite ends, and two flat cutting edges extending from the punch towards one or other of the two ends, respectively.