Operating Device Emergency Lighting Mode Temperature Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light source operating devices face challenges in maintaining constant light output during emergency lighting mode, particularly at varying temperatures, as current control loops struggle to meet regulatory requirements and ensure brightness stability across temperature changes.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a control circuit that detects temperature and switches from current control to power control, using a lookup table or stored function to adjust control parameters, ensuring constant light output by compensating for temperature-dependent efficiency changes in light sources like gas discharge lamps, LEDs, or OLEDs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If current control loop is used to operate light sources in normal operation, then different lamps can be operated with the same current and constant current control is achieved, but the light output cannot be kept constant in emergency lighting mode when temperature changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to operate different lamps with same currentVSAvoidlight output stability in emergency lighting mode
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control device dynamically switches between two control modes: current control for normal operation and power control for emergency lighting mode. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to maintain optimal performance characteristics for each operating condition, resolving the contradiction between versatility in normal operation and reliability in emergency mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the controlled parameter from current to power when switching to emergency lighting mode. By detecting the emergency mode and adjusting the control parameter accordingly, the system ensures that light output remains constant despite temperature variations, while still maintaining the ability to operate different lamp types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If emergency lighting level is set on the operating device, then different emergency lighting levels can be achieved, but some emergency lighting levels are more difficult to meet the stated requirements with regard to temperature stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to set different emergency lighting levelsVSAvoidtemperature stability compliance for all emergency lighting levels
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control device adjusts the power parameter based on the selected emergency lighting level and detected temperature. By dynamically modifying the power setpoint according to both the emergency level configuration and actual temperature conditions, the system maintains temperature stability compliance across all emergency lighting levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If current control is used in normal operation, then smooth brightness change is achieved, but in emergency lighting operation the required brightness cannot be ensured due to temperature dependence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth brightness change in normal operationVSAvoidbrightness assurance in emergency lighting operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device dynamically adapts its control strategy based on operating mode. In normal operation, current control provides smooth brightness transitions. In emergency lighting mode, power control with temperature compensation ensures required brightness is maintained, resolving the contradiction between smooth operation and brightness assurance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2777131B1Operating device with emergency lighting mode
Publication Date: 2017.02.08 TRIDONIC GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2777131B1 patent drawing
  • EP2777131B1 patent drawing
  • EP2777131B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Operating device for luminous means, for example gas discharge lamps, LEDs or OLEDs, having a control circuit which is designed to operate at least one luminous means with a constantly regulated current in the normal mode, that is to say when the operating device is supplied with an AC mains voltage, wherein the control circuit is designed to change over the mode of the luminous means to a mode with a changed control loop in the emergency lighting mode.