Operation Apparatus with Polygonal Pressure Detection Regions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing operation devices face challenges in accurately detecting the pressurizing force applied by a user, which affects their functionality and precision in applications such as virtual reality and remote control systems.

Innovation Solution

An operation apparatus with a base having multiple pressure-sensitive detection regions and a drive mechanism that includes actuators to improve detection accuracy, allowing for precise detection and feedback of pressurizing forces through a plurality of plates covering the base's surface, which can be driven based on detected signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If pressure sensors are arranged at five positions corresponding to fingers on a pad surface, then the device can detect holding force, but detection accuracy of pressurizing force is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracy of pressurizing forceVSAvoidarrangement complexity of pressure sensors
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pad surface is divided into multiple regions, with pressure-sensitive detection regions arranged at vertex positions of polygons in each region. This segmentation allows distributed detection across the surface, improving overall detection accuracy without requiring a single complex sensor arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from linear or simple grid arrangements to polygonal vertex arrangements in multiple regions. By utilizing the two-dimensional surface more effectively through polygon geometry, the detection coverage and accuracy are enhanced while maintaining a systematic layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a spherical base is used to allow various grasping ways, then versatility of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrasping versatilityVSAvoidstructural complexity of base
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base is designed with a spherical shape, allowing users to grasp and operate the device in multiple ways. The spherical geometry provides ergonomic flexibility and adaptability to different hand positions and grasping styles, enhancing user versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Measurement precision

If multiple plates cover the entire base surface with pressure-sensitive regions, then detection coverage is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection coverageVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity of plates
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The base surface is divided into multiple regions, each covered by a plate containing pressure-sensitive detection regions at polygon vertex positions. This segmentation enables modular manufacturing of plates while achieving comprehensive detection coverage across the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each plate is designed with pressure-sensitive detection regions specifically positioned at the vertex positions of polygons within its coverage area. This local optimization ensures that each plate contributes effectively to overall detection accuracy while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the detection accuracy of pressurizing forces, enabling more precise control and feedback, suitable for various applications including virtual reality and remote control systems, while allowing for versatile grasping and use in contaminated environments.

Implementation Method 1

The sensing unit includes at least three pressure-sensitive detection regions that are provided at different vertex positions of a polygon having at least three corners set in each of a plurality of regions obtained by partitioning at least a part of the surface of the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-sensitive detection: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8957768B2Operation apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.02.17 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US8957768B2 patent drawing
  • US8957768B2 patent drawing
  • US8957768B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operation apparatus includes a base, a sensing unit, a plurality of plates, and a drive mechanism. The base has a surface. The sensing unit includes at least three pressure-sensitive detection regions that are provided at different vertex positions of a polygon having at least three corners set in each of a plurality of regions obtained by partitioning at least a part of the surface of the base. The plurality of plates are provided to correspond to the plurality of regions and cover the at least a part of the surface. The drive mechanism is configured to drive the plurality of plates on the basis of a signal generated by detection of the sensing unit.