Operation Device Temperature Sensation Presentation Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the field of virtual reality, existing tactile presentation methods are limited in providing diverse expressions of force sensation, failing to offer a more immersive experience for users.

Innovation Solution

An operation device equipped with a temperature sensation presentation unit that can provide warm and cold sensations to users, synchronized with their operations, using thermoelectric elements and controlled by a microprocessor to simulate various tactile experiences, including pseudo pain sensations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If vibration-based tactile presentation is used, then force sensation is provided to the user, but diverse tactile expressions are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile expression diversityVSAvoidtactile presentation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transitioning from vibration-based tactile feedback to temperature-based feedback. The temperature sensation presentation unit changes the thermal parameter of the operation member to provide warm or cold sensations, thereby diversifying the tactile expressions beyond force sensation while maintaining effective user feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of tactile feedback by adding temperature sensation to the traditional force/vibration-based feedback. This dimensional expansion allows for more diverse tactile expressions including warm sensations, cold sensations, and pseudo-pain sensations, resolving the limitation of tactile expression diversity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If temperature sensation presentation unit is added to the operation member, then tactile expression diversity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile expression diversityVSAvoidoperation device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the temperature sensation presentation unit with the operation member structure. The temperature presentation unit is integrated into the operation member, allowing it to provide thermal feedback at the same location where force feedback is provided, thereby minimizing structural complexity while achieving diverse tactile expressions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The operation member is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a force input device and a temperature feedback device. This universal design allows a single component to provide multiple types of tactile feedback (vibration and temperature), reducing the need for separate components and thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If temperature control is synchronized with operation details, then user immersion is enhanced, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedback responsivenessVSAvoidcontrol system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by synchronizing the temperature sensation presentation with the detected operation details. The control unit continuously monitors user operations and adjusts the temperature feedback in real-time based on the operation state, creating a responsive closed-loop system that enhances user immersion without requiring overly complex control architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature control system is designed to be dynamic, automatically adjusting the thermal feedback based on real-time operation detection. The temperature presentation unit can dynamically switch between different temperature states (warm, cold, neutral) according to the operation details, providing responsive tactile feedback while maintaining relatively simple control logic through predefined temperature mappings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user immersion by offering a new form of tactile feedback that dynamically adjusts to user interactions, providing a more realistic and engaging experience through precise temperature control.

Implementation Method 1

temperature sensation presentation unit that is disposed on a surface of the operation member and that is configured to present warm sensation and/or cold sensation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermoelectric effect: Peltier Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20240220003A1Operation device, control device thereof, control method, and program
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US20240220003A1 patent drawing
  • US20240220003A1 patent drawing
  • US20240220003A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an operation device including an operation member configured to receive an operation performed by a user and a temperature sensation presentation unit that is disposed on a surface of the operation member and that is configured to present warm sensation and/or cold sensation to a part of a body of the user that is operating the operation member.