Operation Device Vibration Transmission via Segmented Structures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing operation devices with haptic functions face inefficiencies in transmitting vibrations effectively.

Innovation Solution

The operation device incorporates a first structure with a touch panel module, a first case, a first supporting body, and a vibration actuator, connected via a second structure with a second supporting body, a circuit board, and a vibration damping member, utilizing a non-circular washer to efficiently transmit vibrations to the necessary portions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a vibration actuator is installed in the user interface to transmit vibrations, then haptic feedback function is added, but vibration transmission efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptic feedback functionVSAvoidvibration transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into two separate structures: a first structure containing the vibration actuator and first supporting body, and a second structure containing the touch panel module and second supporting body. This segmentation allows the vibration actuator to be isolated from the touch panel's rigid structure, preventing energy loss while maintaining haptic feedback functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A vibration damping member is introduced as an intermediary component between the first supporting body and the second supporting body. This damping member acts as a mediator that transmits vibrations efficiently while isolating the touch panel module from direct mechanical coupling, thereby improving vibration transmission efficiency without compromising the haptic feedback function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the touch panel module is directly coupled to the vibration actuator, then structural simplicity is achieved, but the rigidity of the touch panel reduces vibration transmission efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidvibration transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into two separate structures: a first structure containing the vibration actuator and first supporting body, and a second structure containing the touch panel module and second supporting body. This segmentation allows the vibration actuator to be isolated from the touch panel's rigid structure, preventing energy loss while maintaining haptic feedback functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A vibration damping member is introduced as an intermediary component between the first supporting body and the second supporting body. This damping member acts as a mediator that transmits vibrations efficiently while isolating the touch panel module from direct mechanical coupling, thereby improving vibration transmission efficiency without compromising the haptic feedback function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for efficient vibration transmission to the touch panel module, enhancing tactile feedback while minimizing the impact of the touch panel's rigidity, thus improving overall vibration efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

A linear vibration actuator 10 is provided with a magnet 13 through which a shaft 12 passes within a thin rectangular parallelepiped case 11. Springs 14 and 15 are respectively provided at left and right ends of the shaft 12 to movably hold the magnet 13 substantially at the center of the shaft 12. A coil 16 is fixed to face the magnet 13 within the case 11. By applying alternating current to the coil 16, the magnet 13 serving as a weight linearly reciprocates back and forth in the longitudinal direction of the case 11 along the shaft 12 to vibrate the case 11.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a vibration damping member (130) that connects the first supporting body (113) and the second supporting body (121)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentEP3862854B1Operation device
Publication Date: 2024.04.10 NIPPON SEIKI CO LTD
  • EP3862854B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3862854B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3862854B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present invention provides an operation device which is capable of efficiently transmitting vibrations. An operation device 100 according to the present invention is provided with: a first structure 110 that comprises a touch panel module 111, a first case 112 in which the touch panel module 111 is arranged, a first supporting body 113 to which the first case 112 is affixed, and a vibration actuator 10 which is arranged on the first supporting body 113; a second structure 120 that comprises a second supporting body 121 which is connected to the first supporting body 113, a second case 122 which is affixed to the second supporting body 121, and a circuit board 123 which is arranged in the second case 122; and a vibration damping member 130 that connects the first supporting body 113 and the second supporting body 121 to each other.